Question

【題目】

As we know it is important for our health to have a good eating habit.

But what do you think can affect it? The custom of your country., the different kinds of food, or just your personal interest? The last study in theJournal of American College Health told us that in fact, the environment where we live also plays a role in eating.

Some students, male or female, live in dormitories (宿舍), and otherslive off campus (校園). So according to the different environment they have,researchers at Washington State University got some data(數(shù)據(jù)) and compared with daily food choices. They found there were big differences in the consumption(消耗) of fruit and vegetables, fish, unsweetened cereal, white bread, cookies and beer.

Basically, many students like to eat the food that is most available where they live. And they are strongly influenced by eating habits of their peers (同齡人). Men have more beer, meat and white bread than women. Women consume more diet soda.

The reason is very simple. Because we are social animals and generally likely to make a meal of whatever everybody else is having. So some experts advise that if you're trying to lose weight but your friends think pizza and beer is a balanced meal, then the problem is coming. And what you need to do is to change your eating habits or pack your bags.

【1】Which doesn't influence your eating habit according to the passage?

A. Customs of different countries. B. The environment you live in.

C. Your interest in food. D. The suggestion of your parents.

【2】Who is the subject(研究對(duì)象) chosen by the researchers at Washington State University?

A. The students at the Washington State University.

B. The teachers and students.

C. The students living in different environment.

D. The students' best friends.

【3】According to the study, which of the following is True?

A. There are few differences in the consumption of many kinds of food or fruit.

B. Men don't like to eat more white bread than women.

C. Women eat less diet soda than men.

D. Many students will be affected by what their friends eat or drink.

【4】If you want to lose weight but your roommates think' meat and beer is a good meal, what can

you do?

A. Ask them to stop eating and drinking. B. Eat the same thing like them.

C. Go back home for meal. D. Ask experts for help.

【5】Where can you find this passgae?

A. On a teenager magazine. B. In a sports programme.

C. In an advertisement. D. In a movie introduction.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】D

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

本文介紹了美國大學(xué)健康雜志上的研究告訴我們，生活環(huán)境對(duì)飲食起著一定的作用。文章最后告訴我們，如果想減肥，該怎樣做。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題目問的是，根據(jù)文章，哪些不影響你的飲食習(xí)慣？根據(jù)句子The custom of your country., the different kinds of food, or just your personal interest? 可知，父母的建議不會(huì)影響飲食習(xí)慣。故選D。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干，華盛頓州立大學(xué)研究人員選擇的研究對(duì)象是誰？根據(jù)句子the environment where we live also plays a role in eating.和句子Some students, male or female, live in dormitories (宿舍), and others live off campus (校園).可知，他們的研究對(duì)象是生活在不同環(huán)境中的學(xué)生。故選C。

【3】推理判斷題。題目的意思是，根據(jù)研究，下列哪一項(xiàng)是正確的？根據(jù)句子They found there were big differences in the consumption(消耗) of fruit and vegetables可知，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)水果和蔬菜的消費(fèi)量有很大差異。因此A不對(duì)；由句子Men have more beer, meat and white bread than women. 男人比女人消費(fèi)更多的啤酒、肉和白面包。故B不對(duì)；由句子Women consume more diet soda. 可知，女人喝更多的蘇打汽水。因此C也不正確；根據(jù)句子Basically, many students like to eat the food that is most available where they live. And they are strongly influenced by eating habits of their peers (同齡人).可知，他們深受同伴的飲食習(xí)慣的影響。故選D。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題目問的是，如果你想減肥，但你的室友認(rèn)為“肉和啤酒是一頓好飯”，你該怎么辦？根據(jù)句子And what you need to do is to change your eating habits or pack your bags.

可知，你應(yīng)該改變你的飲食習(xí)慣或者回家吃飯。故選C。

【5】推理判斷題。題目問的是，這篇短文你在哪里能看到？A. On a teenager magazine. 在青少年雜志上；B. In a sports programme. 在體育節(jié)目中；C. In an advertisement. 在廣告中。 D. In a movie introduction. 在電影介紹里。根據(jù)句子The last study in the Journal of American College Health told us that in fact, the environment where we live also plays a role in eating.可知，美國大學(xué)健康雜志上的最后一項(xiàng)研究告訴我們，事實(shí)上，我們生活的環(huán)境在飲食中也起著一定的作用。因此該短文出現(xiàn)在雜志上。故選A。