分析:本題主要考查一次函數(shù)和二次函數(shù)的圖象所經(jīng)過(guò)的象限的問(wèn)題,關(guān)鍵是m的正負(fù)的確定,對(duì)于二次函數(shù)y=ax
2+bx+c,當(dāng)a>0時(shí),開(kāi)口向上;當(dāng)a<0時(shí),開(kāi)口向下.對(duì)稱(chēng)軸為x=
-,與y軸的交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)為(0,c).
解答:解:解法一:逐項(xiàng)分析
A、由函數(shù)y=mx+m的圖象可知m<0,即函數(shù)y=-mx
2+2x+2開(kāi)口方向朝上,與圖象不符,故A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;
B、由函數(shù)y=mx+m的圖象可知m<0,對(duì)稱(chēng)軸為x=
-=
-=
<0,則對(duì)稱(chēng)軸應(yīng)在y軸左側(cè),與圖象不符,故B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;
C、由函數(shù)y=mx+m的圖象可知m>0,即函數(shù)y=-mx
2+2x+2開(kāi)口方向朝下,與圖象不符,故C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;
D、由函數(shù)y=mx+m的圖象可知m<0,即函數(shù)y=-mx
2+2x+2開(kāi)口方向朝上,對(duì)稱(chēng)軸為x=
-=
-=
<0,則對(duì)稱(chēng)軸應(yīng)在y軸左側(cè),與圖象相符,故D選項(xiàng)正確;
解法二:系統(tǒng)分析
當(dāng)二次函數(shù)開(kāi)口向下時(shí),-m<0,m>0,
一次函數(shù)圖象過(guò)一、二、三象限.
當(dāng)二次函數(shù)開(kāi)口向上時(shí),-m>0,m<0,
對(duì)稱(chēng)軸x=
=<0,
這時(shí)二次函數(shù)圖象的對(duì)稱(chēng)軸在y軸左側(cè),
一次函數(shù)圖象過(guò)二、三、四象限.
故選D.