Question

【題目】 閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
If you are given only 1 yuan, can you live in a city for one day? It may be a little difficult. But 1 from Xi'an did it.
On April 10th, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Poly technical University 2 the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charity for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this 3. Students had to live and they had to deal with a lot of 4 tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in May. To 5, many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and 6 got one chance. "We were sad when they said 7. But slowly, we got used to it," he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he 8 25 yuan.
Some made use of their talents 9 singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped 10. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts（手工）."This showed it's 11to learn a special skill," he said.
Living was hard, 12 finishing the tasks was not any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a 13 time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. "We learned 14 to persuade（說服） others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt…, after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace, "he said, "we would 15 all of the money we had raised to poor schools in Tibet."
（1）A.teachers B.students C.workers D.waiters
（2）A.took a look at B.took photos of C.took care of D.took part in
（3）A.activity B.party C.celebration D.festival
（4）A.easy B.hard C.perfect D.secret
（5）A.make trouble B.make paper C.make money D.make music
（6）A.finally B.quickly C.recently D.suddenly
（7）A.hello B.thanks C.yes D.no
（8）A.borrowed B.paid C.got D.spent
（9）A.by B.from C.with D.about
（10）A.him B.her C.them D.us
（11）A.important B.difficult C.possible D.interesting
（12）A.or B.if C.as D.but
（13）A.long B.short C.right D.wrong
（14）A.where B.why C.how D.when
（15）A.show B.bring C.afford D.give

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、B
（2）、D
（3）、A
（4）、B
（5）、C
（6）、A
（7）、D
（8）、C
（9）、A
（10）、C
（11）、A
（12）、D
（13）、B
（14）、C
（15）、D

【解析】本文敘述了一些來自西安的中學(xué)生進行了一次組織活動，一個人給一元錢看能否在城市里過一天的時間，許多學(xué)生為了掙錢自己去尋找工作，有的利用自己的天賦在公園或購物廣場里唱歌或跳舞。最后他們證明了自己他們能夠用一元錢在城市里度過一天。
（1）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：但是來自西安的學(xué)生能夠做到。A. teachers教師；B. students學(xué)生；C. workers工人；D. waiters服務(wù)員。根據(jù)On April 10th, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Poly technical University the One Yuan Metropolis Survival.可知，這里指的是學(xué)生，故選B。
（2）考查動詞短語及語境的理解。A. took a look at看一看；B. took photos of照相；C. took care of照顧；D. took part in參加。句意：4月10號，來自西安科技大學(xué)附屬學(xué)校的60多名學(xué)生參加了一元都市生存計劃。根據(jù)后面the One Yuan Metropolis Survival.可知，是參加活動，故選D。
（3）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：青少年的慈善機構(gòu)叫無痕滲透開展了這項活動。A. activity活動； B. party 聚會； C. celebration 慶祝；D. festival節(jié)日。根據(jù)Students had to live and they had to deal with a lot of tasks.可知，這是一項活動，故選A。
（4）考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：學(xué)生不得不要處理困難的事情。A. easy容易的； B. hard困難的；C. perfect極好的；D. secret秘密。根據(jù)Students had to live及saw how hard life was. 可知，應(yīng)該指的是困難的事情，故選B。
（5）考查動詞短語及語境的理解。句意：為了掙錢，許多學(xué)生不得不做兼職，并且看到生活是多么的難。A. make trouble制造麻煩； B. make paper 造紙； C. make money掙錢；D. make music制造音樂。根據(jù)many students looked for part-time jobs可知，這里指的是找工作掙錢，故選C。
（6）考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：張琪悅14歲了，問了10多個旅館終于有了一個機會。A. finally最后，終于;B. quickly快；C. recently最近；D. suddenly突然。 根據(jù)asked more than 10 restaurants for a job 可知，問了那么多的旅館，最后怎樣，故選A。
（7）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)我們說“不”時，我們很傷心。A. hello你好； B. thanks謝謝；C. yes是的；D. no不。根據(jù)Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job 可知，有10多次被拒絕，所以聽到說“不”時，很傷心，故選D。
（8）考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：在當(dāng)了一個月的服務(wù)生之后，他得到了25元。A. borrowed 借；B. paid支付；C. got 得到；D. spent花費。因為句子的主語是he，所以句子的謂語動詞用get得到，故選C。
（9）考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：一些人利用自己的天賦在公園或購物廣場通過唱歌和跳舞來掙錢。A. by通過； B. from來自；C. with和； D. about關(guān)于。根據(jù)singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls.by后加doing，故選A。
（10）考查代詞及語境的理解。句意：走過的許多人注意到并且?guī)椭�他們。A. him他；B. her 她；C. them他們；D. us我們。根據(jù)上文可知，上句指的是學(xué)生，故選C。
（11）考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：這就表明學(xué)習(xí)一門技能是重要的。A. important重要的；B. difficult 困難地；C. possible可能的；D. interesting有趣的。根據(jù)to learn a special skill可知，故選A。
（12）考查連詞及語境的理解。句意：生活是很困難的，但是完成這項任務(wù)是不容易的。A. or或者； B. if 如果；C. as因為； D. but但是。根據(jù)前后的關(guān)系，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。
（13）考查形容詞及與語境的理解。句意：他們?nèi)チ瞬煌�的地方在短時間內(nèi)完成任務(wù)。A. long長的；B. short短的；C. right 對的 D. wrong錯誤的。故選B。（14）考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：A. where哪里；B. why為什么；C. how怎樣；D. when什么時間。根據(jù)he most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour.可知，要在半小時內(nèi)完成，所以這里指的是短時間內(nèi)，故選C。（15）考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：我們把積攢的錢都給了西藏的貧困的學(xué)校。A. show展示；B. bring 帶來；C. afford買得起； D. give給。短語give sth to sb把某物給某人，故選D。