【題目】(2015·新課標(biāo)1卷）
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之問(wèn)交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線( \ )劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處。
When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so ,we’ll live to regret it .

【答案】think –thought；countryside前加the；or—and；on—with；been去掉；seriously—serious；airs—air；much—many；found—find；your—our
【解析】高中即將畢業(yè)了，有一些體會(huì)和同學(xué)們分享。1.感謝老師，家長(zhǎng)和朋友們；2.致歉于我曾經(jīng)誤會(huì)傷害的人；3.祝福同學(xué)們心想事成。
1. think –thought句意：我認(rèn)為在在那兒很快樂(lè)。時(shí)態(tài)用法錯(cuò)誤。這里用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示“過(guò)去認(rèn)為”
2. countryside前加the 句意：但是我想念農(nóng)村的家鄉(xiāng)。這里countryside是特指，故用定冠詞the。
3. or—and句意：那里山綠并且空氣新鮮。連詞用法錯(cuò)誤。前后句為并列關(guān)系，故用連詞and。
4. on—with句意：隨著工業(yè)化的發(fā)展。短語(yǔ)搭配錯(cuò)誤。短語(yǔ)with the development of隨著……的發(fā)展。
5. been去掉 句意：許多研究表明。主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，這里不需要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
6. seriously—serious句意：全球變暖已經(jīng)成為嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。詞性用法錯(cuò)誤。修飾名詞，前面用形容詞修飾。
7. airs—air 句意：我們呼吸的空氣變得越來(lái)越臟。名詞用法錯(cuò)誤。名詞air為不可數(shù)名詞。
8. much—many句意：許多罕見(jiàn)的動(dòng)物已經(jīng)消失。名詞animal為可數(shù)名詞，故用many修飾。
9. found—find句意：我們必須找到方法來(lái)保護(hù)我們的地球。動(dòng)詞用法錯(cuò)誤。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must后接動(dòng)詞原形。
10. your—our句意：我們必須找到方法來(lái)保護(hù)我們的地球。代詞用法錯(cuò)誤。這里應(yīng)當(dāng)是保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境。

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