Question

【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌中間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

China is an ancient civilization with culture dated back more than 4,000 year. Basic elements for a modern world such as paper, gunpowder, or the magnetic compass originated in China.

Today, China is again at the forefront of the world, with Chinese goods reaching all parts of the world. The Chinese culture have also fascinated many people. In the Shaolin Monasteries or the Forbidden City of Beijing, China has its unique art and architecture that what draw thousands of visitors every year. The Chinese food is equal popular around the world and it is loved by many non-Chinese. In China, the food can be found in great varieties and was different region to region. So join we and experience all these.

Answer 1

【答案】1. dated→dating

2. year→years

3. a→the

4. or→and

5. have→has

6. 去掉what

7. equal→equally

8. was→is

9. different后加from

10. we→us

【解析】本文主要講了現(xiàn)代世界基本的要素：紙、火藥和指南針都源于中國，今天中國的各個方面的發(fā)展依然處于世界的前沿。

考查固定短語。 dating back追溯到，是固定短語，所以dated→dating。

考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。被4,000修飾，所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，year→years。

考查冠詞。“世界”是獨一無二的事物，所以用定冠詞the，a→the。

考查連詞。現(xiàn)代世界基本的要素：紙、火藥和指南針都源于中國。表示并列關(guān)系，所以or→and。

考查主謂一致。在現(xiàn)在完成時中，主語The Chinese culture是單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞用單數(shù)，have→has。

考查定語從句。that draw thousands of visitors every year.作定語，修飾art and architecture，所以that draw thousands of visitors every year.是一個定語從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指人，所以用that，what多余，所以去掉what。

考查副詞。修飾形容詞popular，用副詞，所以equal→equally。

考查時態(tài)。表示主語現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時，所以was→is。

考查固定短語。be different from與…不同，不同于，是固定短語，所以different后加from。

考查代詞。作動詞join的賓語，用賓格，所以we→us。