【題目】假如你是中國高中生李華,今年暑假期間將去澳大利亞悉尼南部Kogarah的一所綜合性學校Kogarah High School學習一個月,并將寄宿在當?shù)氐木用?/span>Silvia家中,請給Silvia寫一封電子郵件,詢問一些將在Kogarah生活的有關情況。具體詢問內(nèi)容如下:

1.住宿是否可以有單間;

2.房間里是否有網(wǎng)絡;

3.是否可以自己煮飯;

4.是否有便利的交通。

注意:

1.詞數(shù)100左右。

2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;

3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。

Dear Silvia,

Greetings from China! I am Li Hua, a high school student in China.___________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
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Looking forward to your reply.

Best wishes.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Silvia,

Greetings from China! I am Li Hua, a high school student in China. During the summer vacation, I will study in Kogarah High School for a month. How happy I am to learn that your family will be my host family! I’d like to know more about my stay in Kogarah. First, may I have my own room? And it would be great if I could have access to the Internet in my room. In spite of my interest in Australian food, I’m wondering if I could cook some simple Chinese dishes just in case I’m not used to it. Besides, I’d like to know if there is a bus between your home and the school.

Looking forward to your reply.

Best wishes.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【解析】1.確定文章的體裁,本題所要求寫的書面表達是書信,那么首先就需要知曉書信的寫作特點。應該由開頭的問候語以及結(jié)尾的結(jié)束語。但是本題中都已給出。

2.確定文章時態(tài)的基調(diào),確定文章時態(tài)的基調(diào)對于整個寫作非常重要。它直接決定了不同句子使用的時態(tài)正確與否。

3. 給文章劃分基本段落,仔細閱讀題目要求和文字提示,領會要寫的文章的主題,確定文章的段落,寫出各段的主題句。本題中的內(nèi)容要點有:將去澳大利亞悉尼南部Kogarah的一所綜合性學校Kogarah High School學習一個月;②將寄宿在當?shù)氐木用?/span>Silvia家中;③詢問一些將在Kogarah生活的有關情況,其中包括住宿是否可以有單間網(wǎng)絡,是否可以自己煮飯,是否有便利的交通。

4.嘗試用高級詞匯,使可讀性增強。美化句子可以采用復合句和特殊的句型結(jié)構(gòu),也可以采用形式主語、形式賓語或簡略句來實現(xiàn)。

如文中使用復合句:In spite of my interest in Australian food, I’m wondering if I could cook some simple Chinese dishes just in case I’m not used to it.

句意盡管我對澳大利亞菜很感興趣,但我想知道我是否能做一些簡單的中國菜,以防我不習慣。

句中“In spite of my interest in Australian food”在句中作狀語,wonder后面if引導賓語從句,在賓語從句中“in case I’m not used to it”又是一個狀語從句。

5.連句成篇,在連句成篇的過程中需要注意過渡句和連接詞的使用。如:in spite of,in case,besides等。

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