【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

The mascot (吉祥物) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games1(show) to the public at Beijing’s Shougang Ice Hockey Arena on September 17th, 2019. The name of the mascot is “Bing Dwen Dwen”, 2 is closely associated with the host nation’s culture.

The image of it is designed based3the giant panda.4(dress) in a full body suit of ice, a symbol of purity and5(strong), the panda wears a helmet with colored halo (光環(huán)). The lines of the halo represent the snow tracks and 5G technology. The heart shape in6(it) left palm represents the host country’s hospitality.

The name “Bing Dwen Dwen” is a combination of several meanings in the Chinese language. “Bing” is the Chinese character for ice, while “Dwen Dwen” is 7common nickname in China for children that implies healthiness and cuteness.

The mascot8(perfect) combines the best elements and characteristics of China to show China’s warm invitation to friends from all over the world. It is also designed9(promote) the Olympic spirit. There is no doubt that it will be a10(wonder) ambassador for China and the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.

【答案】

1was shown

2which

3on

4Dressed

5strength

6its

7a

8perfectly

9to promote

10wonderful

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了北京2022年冬奧會吉祥物以及它的名字“Bing Dwen Dwen”的含義。

1考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)后面的時間狀語“September 17th, 2019”可知,此處應(yīng)用一般過去時;主語“The mascot”是單數(shù),所以動詞用單數(shù)形式;主語“The mascot”與動詞show之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用被動語態(tài)。故填was shown。

2考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。分析句子可知,此處是一個非限制性定語從句,先行詞是Bing Dwen Dwen,指物,所以用which引導(dǎo)該從句。故填which

3考查介詞。句意:它的圖像是根據(jù)大熊貓?jiān)O(shè)計的。based on是固定短語,意為“根據(jù),以……為基礎(chǔ)”。故填on

4考查過去分詞。dressed in是固定短語,意為“穿著”。故填Dressed

5考查名詞。根據(jù)連詞and前面的名詞purity可知,此處介詞of后面應(yīng)接兩個并列名詞,strong是形容詞,名詞形式是strength。故填strength。

6考查代詞。根據(jù)后面的名詞“left palm”可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞its。故填its。

7考查冠詞。句意:“Bing”是冰的漢字,“Dwen Dwen”是中國兒童的一個常見綽號,寓意健康和可愛。根據(jù)句意可知,此處泛指一個常見的綽號,應(yīng)用冠詞,common的讀音是以輔音音素開頭,所以用a。故填a

8考查副詞。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞combines。故填perfectly。

9考查動詞不定式。句意:它也是為了弘揚(yáng)奧林匹克精神而設(shè)計的根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式表示目的。故填to promote。

10考查形容詞。此處應(yīng)用形容詞修飾名詞“ambassador”。故填wonderful

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