【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

World Environment Day is 【1】annual event that is aimed at being the biggest and most【2】(wide)celebrated global day for positive environmental action.

World Environment Day activities take place all year round but climax on June 5 every year，【3】(attract) everyone from everywhere. 【4】(celebrate)are held in many ways in countries like Kenya，Poland，Spain and the United States. In many countries，this annual event is used 【5】 (increase)governments' attention and action towards improving the environment.

World Environment Day 【6】 (establish) by the United Nations General Assembly in 1972 to mark the opening of the Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment. It has grown to become one of the main vehicles through 【7】the UN increases a worldwide awareness of the environment and encourages 【8】 (politics) attention and action.

World Environment Day is a day for people from all walks of life to come together to ensure a cleaner, greener and brighter outlook for 【9】 (they) and future generations. Everyone counts in this initiative(方案)and World Environment Day relies 【10】 you to make this happen！

【答案】

【1】an

【2】widely

【3】attracting

【4】Celebrations

【5】to increase

【6】was established

【7】which

【8】political

【9】themselves

【10】on

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了世界環(huán)境日活動的舉辦目的、時間和內(nèi)容。

【1】

考查冠詞。句意：世界環(huán)境日是一個一年一度活動，旨在成為全球最大和最廣泛慶祝的積極的環(huán)境行動。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是泛指，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，且annual是元音音素開頭，故填an。

【2】

考查副詞。此處應(yīng)用形容詞修飾動詞celebrate，故填widely。

【3】

考查非謂語動詞。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞作狀語，邏輯主語World Environment Day activities和attract之間是主動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填attracting。

【4】

考查名詞。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞作為句子主語，由are判斷用該名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填Celebrations。

【5】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：在很多國家，這個年度的活動被用來提高政府的關(guān)注以及改善環(huán)境的行為。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用不定式表目的，故填to increase。

【6】

考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。分析句子可知，此處是句子謂語動詞， 由1972判斷為一般過去時，主語World Environment Day和establish之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，主語是是單數(shù)，故填was established。

【7】

考查定語從句。分析句子可知，此處是定語從句的關(guān)系詞，先行詞vehicles在從句中充當(dāng)賓語，且位于介詞through之后，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which，故填which。

【8】

考查形容詞。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞修飾名詞attention and action，故填political。

【9】

考查代詞。句意：世界環(huán)境日是讓各行各業(yè)的人們走到一起，為他們自己和子孫后代確保一個更干凈、更環(huán)保更明亮的前景的日子。根據(jù)句意可知，此處用themselves“他們自己”作為賓語符合語境，故填themselves。

【10】

考查介詞。此處考查固定短語rely on“依靠”，故填on。

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