3.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤,對標(biāo)有題號的每一題做出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫線上劃一個勾(√):如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下面情況改正:
此行多一詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉.
此行缺一詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞.
此行錯一詞:在錯詞的下面劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞.
注意:原文沒有錯誤不要改.
Without friends the life must be dull.These days,(66)the去掉
make friends online is part of many people's lives.               (67)make改為making
However,some incidents have indeed happened,so            (68)√
it is natural that some people are worried about them.          (69)them改為it
Just like many other student,I'm fond of making                    (70)student改為students
friends online and connect my computer on the Internet         (71)on改為to
after school every day.They offer my self advice and           (72)myself改為me
tell me how to solve problems when I'm trouble.So I             (73)加in
think if you can control yourself well and knows what            (74)knows改為know
is good or what is bad,it shouldn't be a problem at all.       (75)or改為and.

分析 沒有朋友生活該是多么乏味啊.現(xiàn)在,網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友已經(jīng)成為很多人生活的一部分.然而,有些事故真的發(fā)生了,因此人們自然擔(dān)心網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友.和很多學(xué)生一樣,我也喜歡網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友,在我有困難時,他們可以給我建議,教我解決問題的辦法.我想如果我們能把握好自己,區(qū)分好壞,網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友根本沒問題.

解答 Without friends the life must be dull.These days,
                       去掉
make friends online is part of many people's lives.
making
However,some incidents have indeed happened,so
                       
it is natural that some people are worried about them
                                                                       it
Just like many other student,I'm fond of making
                               students                          
friends online and connect my computer on the Internet   
                                                          to              
after school every day.They offer myself advice    and    
                                                    me                
tell me how to solve problems when I'm∧trouble.So  I  
                                                        加in            
think if you can control yourself well and knows    what   
                                                             know                
is good or what is bad,it shouldn't be a problem  at all.
         and
1.the去掉.句中l(wèi)ife指代抽象的生活,不是特指,不能用定冠詞.
2.make改為making.句中make friends online是作主語,要用動名詞形式.
3.正確.
4.them改為it.句意指代的是網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友這件事.
5.student改為students.句中有many修飾,要用復(fù)數(shù).
6.on改為to.短語搭配,connect…to…把…連到…
7.myself改為me.短語搭配,offer sb sth提供某人某物.
8.加in.短語搭配,in trouble身處困境,有麻煩.
9.knows改為know.句中know是和control并列位于情態(tài)動詞can后構(gòu)成謂語,要用動詞原形.
10.or改為and.句意表達(dá)的是并列關(guān)系,不是選擇.

點評 短文改錯題考查的是語境理解能力和用法基礎(chǔ)知識.?嫉闹R點有:名詞(單復(fù)數(shù)錯誤),動詞(時態(tài),語態(tài),搭配,轉(zhuǎn)換),代詞(指代錯誤),形容詞和副詞(轉(zhuǎn)換,比較等級),連詞(and,but,or)等.偶爾也會考查邏輯錯誤,如本來用her,卻用了his等等.解題是要注意:以句子為單位,以動詞為中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的錯誤;找錯誤要以動詞為主,動詞或與動詞有關(guān)的錯誤占了改錯的題的重要一部分.

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