【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。3.錯(cuò)誤類(lèi)型不涉及單詞拼寫(xiě)。
Good relationships between teachers or students are important to teaching and learning only with good relationships can student and teachers cooperate well.
Good relationships depended on both sides. On the one hand, students should respect teachers and our hard work. They should polite to teachers and ready to following their advice. On an other hand, teachers should be kindly, friendly and patient to students. They must be responsible on their teaching and help students. If both sides treat to each other in a friendly way, teaching and learning in class will be highly efficient.

【答案】①or 改為and②student改為students③depended 改為depend④our改為their⑤should后面加be⑥following 改為follow⑦an改為the⑧kindly 改為kind⑨on 改為for⑩treat后面的to刪掉
【解析】這是一篇記敘文,良好的師生關(guān)系有助于師生在教學(xué)過(guò)程中的和諧。
(1)考查固定搭配。between…and…固定短語(yǔ)“在……和……之間”,故將or 改為and。
(2)考查名詞的數(shù)。student and teachers是并列的,teachers是復(fù)數(shù),student也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù),故student改為students。
(3)考查時(shí)態(tài)。整篇文章用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),這里也應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故把depended改為depend。
(4)考查代詞。句意:一方面,我們要尊重老師和他們的辛勤工作。這里指代的是老師們的辛勤工作,所以物主代詞要用their,故將our改為their。
(5)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。polite是形容詞,be polite to“對(duì)……有禮貌”,前面是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should,所以后加be。
(6)考查動(dòng)詞不定式。be ready to do sth.“準(zhǔn)備好做某事”,故把following改為follow。
(7)考查冠詞。on the other hand“另一方面”,故將an改為the。
(8)考查形容詞。be kind to“對(duì)……和藹的”,故把kindly改為kind。
(9)考查介詞,be responsible for固定短語(yǔ),“對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)”故將on 改為for。
(10)考查動(dòng)詞。treat是及物動(dòng)詞,后面直接跟賓語(yǔ),不需加介詞,故將treat后面的to刪掉。

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