【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。 每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

A recent survey show that most students often communicate with our parents. But there are still some think it embarrassing to share their ideas with them. Actually everyone should attach importance to family communication. It can be strengthen the bond of the whole family or bridge the gap between children and parents. Besides, share your personal problems and emotions will greatly help reduce the pressure on you and build up your confidence. As for my family, we had a special dinner together every Saturday evening, over that everyone takes turns to share one problem. Then others try to suggest solutions. In this way the whole family can enjoy every single bit of life. I think my family will stick out the tradition forever.

【答案】

【1】show改為shows

【2】our改為their

【3】think改為thinking

【4】刪除be

【5】or改為and

【6】share改為sharing

【7】had改為have

【8】that改為which

【9】Then后加the

【10】out改為to

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于說(shuō)明文，大部分學(xué)生經(jīng)常會(huì)和父母親交流，交流可以解決很多問(wèn)題，作者通過(guò)自己家人的情況，進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明了交流的巨大作用。

【1】show改為shows 考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。本句主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)名詞a recent survey，且全文都是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式shows。

【2】our改為their 考查代詞。句意：最近一項(xiàng)研究顯示大部分學(xué)生經(jīng)常和他們的父母親交流。本句中their與most students形成對(duì)應(yīng)。

【3】think改為thinking 考查分詞做定語(yǔ)用法。本句中動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)think it embarrassing與代詞some形成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中做定語(yǔ)，修飾some。

【4】刪除be 考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。本句謂語(yǔ)部分由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can和動(dòng)詞原形strengthen組成，原句中的be是多余的。句意：它能夠加強(qiáng)家人之間的聯(lián)系并消除孩子與父母之間的分歧。

【5】or改為and 考查連詞。句意：它能夠加強(qiáng)家人之間的聯(lián)系并消除孩子與父母之間的分歧。謂語(yǔ)部分是由兩個(gè)并列動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)構(gòu)成的，所以使用并列連詞and連接。

【6】share改為sharing 考查動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)。本句中動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)sharing your personal problems and emotions在句中做主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞原形是不能做主語(yǔ)放在句首的。

【7】had改為have 考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是every Saturday evening這是一個(gè)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，表示經(jīng)常性習(xí)慣性的行為，全文也都使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以本句使用have.

【8】that改為which 考查定語(yǔ)從句。本句中關(guān)系代詞which指代先行詞a special dinner，作為介詞over的賓語(yǔ)，關(guān)系代詞that不能放在介詞后面。句意：對(duì)于我們家來(lái)說(shuō)，每個(gè)星期六的晚上我們都要在一起吃飯，在用餐期間，每個(gè)人輪流分享自己的問(wèn)題。

【9】Then后加the 考查定冠詞。本句中the others指除分享人之外的其他人，定冠詞the表示特指。

【10】out改為to 固定短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)stick to堅(jiān)持；句意：我認(rèn)為我的家人應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)堅(jiān)持我們的傳統(tǒng)。

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