The first-ever direct China-to-Britain freight train (貨運列車) arrived in London last week. It was the 1. (late) evidence of China’s efforts to redevelop the “Silk Road” trade routes that once stretched from Asia to Europe.

2. (travel) from China through Kazakhstan, Russia, Belarus, Poland, Germany, Belgium and France for 18 days, the train finally arrived in London. Inside the 68 containers 3.(be) household goods, clothing, cloth, bags and suitcases. “This is 4.(two) as quick as sea and it’s much, much cleaner and cheaper than air freight,” said Philippa Edmunds, 5.works at the British Campaign for Better Transport.

But the train itself may be more important than the goods 6. was carrying. Observers say the trip had a political message: that China is developing new trade routes and new markets. China needs to find more places 7. (sell) the goods it makes. That is the 8.(believe) of Jie Yu from the London School of Economics. “The domestic market in China now seems not to be very promising, so the Chinese are 9.

(desperate) looking for the new markets. And obviously that freight train serves 10. a very good vehicle for the Chinese manufacturers and may help restore the business confidence inside China. ”

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學(xué)年重慶市高一3月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Summer Surfing USA

15-Day Tour for Beach Lovers

Visit these beautiful Southern California surfing beaches

El Capitan in Santa Barbara, Surf Riders in Malibu, the Wedge at Newport Beach, Doheny at Dana Point. Accommodations (住宿): Single or double rooms in beachfront hotels

Price includes: Daily surfboard use, 3-hour beginner’s class

Nightlife activities: Beach meals, club dancing, moonlight trips

Additional activities: Visit Universal Studios and Disneyland

Tour Beverly Hills and see the movie stars’ homes

Tour cost: Single room at $1,999

Double room at $2,300

Hazel’s Personal Services

Do you ever have questions like these ?

●Where can I get my hair cut for a reasonable price?

●Do you know where I can have someone fix my bike ?

●Where can I get someone to upgrade my computer?

●Do you know where I can have my jacket cleaned?

Do you know where you can have ALL these things done? Call Hazel! (646)555-2121

Hazel offers:

√ Computer support √ Repairs √ Beauty services

√ Washing √ Pet-sitting

If Hazel doesn’t offer the service you need, she’ll find someone who does!

Vote for Roberta Chang

Roberta Chang will clean up Cradville!

Have you noticed these problems in our city?

●The air is becoming dangerously dirty because of gases from cars and trucks.

●There is heavy traffic on the roads because of people’s dependence on cars.

●Our city streets are being destroyed as a result of heavy traffic.

●Many parks have been lost through overbuilding.

●Our fresh water supply is being overused by people who don’t save it.

If you vote Roberta Chang for city council (議會), you vote for solutions!

1.What can one get from Summer Surfing USA?

A. Surf across the USA. B. See movies with pop stars.

C. Have a 15-day free surfing class. D. Enjoy different interesting activities.

2.The questions in Hazel’s Personal Services are raised to _____.

A. attract readers B. show common problems

C. expect answers from readers D. carry out a public opinion survey

3.We can infer from the text that Roberta Chang _____.

A. has come up with new ideas to protect the environment

B. has helped clean people’s houses in Cradville

C. is a member of the government of Cradville

D. is competing for a position

4.The text is likely to appear in _____.

A. a report B. a newspaper

C. a travel guide D. a history textbook

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科目：高中英語 來源：四川省廣元市2017屆高三第二次高考適應(yīng)性統(tǒng)考英語試卷（有答案） 題型：書面表達

在某學(xué)校門口及附近，上學(xué)和放學(xué)時候交通常常擁擠甚至堵塞，給師生、家長及市民帶來許多不便，很多人為此擔憂。作為一名該校學(xué)生，請你以李華的名義給某英語報社寫信反映該情況，內(nèi)容包括：

1．交通擁擠的原因；

2．提出至少兩條建議。

注意：

1．詞數(shù)100左右；

2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Editor,

I’m Li Hua, s student of Senior 3. I am writing to discuss the traffic problem near our school gate. ___________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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科目：高中英語 來源：山東省煙臺市2017屆高三3月高考診斷性測試（一模）英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解

After a long winter，spring is the ideal time for sightseeing and exploring London’s green spaces．

Explore London’s parks and gardens

Springtime is one of the perfect times of year to explore London’s parks and gardens，when the city’s Royal Parks will be blooming with flowers．Go and admire the rainbow of azaleas(杜鵑花) at Richmond Park or hire a deckchair in St James’s Park with a view of Buckingham Palace.

Enjoy the entertainment at a Spring Festival

There are a good many festivals and events held in London throughout spring．Make the most of the cultural exhibitions at the British Library Spring Festival, the Sundance Film Festival or the London Literature Festival；head to Shakespeare’s Globe，which hosts open-air Shakespeare performances from late April until early October．

Get active

Warmer weather means there’s no excuse for staying indoors，so go for a walking or cycling tour of London．Alternatively，walk the Thames Walkway，which follows the river all the way from central London into the countryside；make the most of London’s “Boris Bikes”，which are available for hire all around the city and are free of charge for the first half hour．If you’re really looking for a challenge，sign up for the famous London Marathon，held annually in April．

Take to the waters

Whether cruising(航行) along the Thames River，hiring a rowing boat in Hyde Park or riding a canal boat around Little Venice，there are lots of fun ways to get on the water in London．Held every year since 1829，the Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race allows teams from England’s most famous universities to compete against each other，and draws huge crowds of watching people．

1.If you are interested in British culture，you are advised to ________．

A. visit Richmond Park B. row a boat in Hyde Park

C. attend the London Festivals D. walk the Thames Walkway

2.Which of the following is true according to the text?

A. You can see Buckingham Palace from St James’s Park．

B. London’s Boris Bikes are free to use for a whole day．

C. Outdoor Shakespeare performances are held only in spring．

D. The Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race has a history of over 200 years．

3.According to the writer，which of the following activities challenges you most?

A. Watching Boat Race． B. Joining in London Marathon．

C. Cruising along the Thames River． D. Cycling around London．

4.The writer wrote the text in order to ________.

A. introduce tourist attractions in London

B. stress the importance of exploring London

C. suggest ways to enjoy spring in London

D. show the beauty of spring in London

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科目：高中英語 來源：山西省2017屆高三3月聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Anvitha Vijay has built two educational apps and is at work on a third. She aims to use her skills to help others.

Need an app for that? Anvitha Vijay, 9, can build it. With the help of YouTube videos, the young techie from Melbourne, Australia, learned to code at age 7. Soon, she was trying her hand at making apps.

“When I first got my iPad, I was fascinated by all the apps on it,” she told TFK. “It wasn’t long before I wanted to create my own.”

She built her first two apps with her younger sister in mind. Smartkins Animals helps children identify more than 100 animals and their sounds. Smartkins Rainbow Colors teaches kids colors. Each app has been downloaded thousands of times.

Anvitha’s skills won her a scholarship to attend a big tech conference hosted by Apple in San Francisco, California. There, she got applicable tips from the pros. She went to workshops where she learned about the latest software for app building. All that training led to an idea for a third app. This one, called GoalsHi, inspires kids to practice good habits. Users are rewarded for achieving goals, such as eating their vegetables or practicing piano. Anvitha says the rewards are like getting a sticker for a job well done. “Kids can set goals with this app and get stars when they achieve them,” she says. “The idea is to empower and motivate kids to achieve one little step a day.”

Anvitha’s goal is to continue creating technology that helps kids learn while having fun. But even more important to her is that the world sees the power of technology in kids’ hands. “The more training we get in tech at an early age,” she says, “the better chance we have of becoming innovation champions who will one day change the world.”

1.What can we know about Anvitha?

A. She made her first app at 7.

B. She first learned about apps through her iPad.

C. She made a speech at the conference in California.

D. She used her scholarship to try making her third app.

2.What’s the function of GoalsHi?

A. To help kids identify colors.

B. To help kids recognize animals.

C. To inspire kids to achieve all goals.

D. To motivate kids to form good habits.

3.Why does Anvitha try to make apps?

A. To win a scholarship.

B. To help children have fun.

C. To help kids and in turn change the world.

D. To show her talent and skills of technology.

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科目：高中英語 來源：山東省濟寧市2017屆高三第一次模擬（3月）英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解

Two years ago，Dimas Aliprandi and Elton Plaster didn’t know of each other’s existence．Then they learned they had been switched at birth by mistake more than 20 years ago．The discovery didn’t bring bitterness．Rather，it led to the creation of a bigger family.

The chain of events started with Dimas，who was always wondering why he did not look like the four sisters he grew up with．He was 14 when his doubts grew after watching a TV news report on babies getting switched at birth because of mistakes at hospitals．He wanted to do a DNA test，but it was too expensive for the family．

A decade later，Dimas did it on his own．The DNA test showed that he was not the birth son of the man and woman who had raised him．The news was a shock for his parents．They at first refused to believe the results，but eventually decided to help him look for his biological parents．

The search began at the Madre Regina Protmann Hospital where records were checked．The hospital searched its records and found Elton Plaster was born there on the same day．

The records led Dimas to the 35-acre farm where Piaster lived，with his parents，Nilza and Adelson，in the town of Santa Maria de Jetiba，about 30 miles from the Aliprandi home in Joao Neiva．After tests，the Plasters discovered that Elton was the biological son of the man and woman that Dimas had been calling Mom and Dad for 24 years．Meanwhile，the couple Elton，had always regarded as his biological parents were Dimas’ parents.

About a year ago，Aliprandi and the parents who raised him accepted an offer from the Plasters to move to their farm，where they built a home．“This is the way it should be，”Adelson Plaster recently told Globo TV．“We are all together and I now have two sons living and working here．”

1.Who was the first to discover the baby switch?

A. Elton Plaster． B. Dimas Aliprandi． C. Globo TV． D. The hospital．

2.Where do the Aliprandis now live?

A. In Sao Pauo． B. In Joao Neiva．

C. In Madre Regina Protmann． D. In Santa Maria de Jetiba．

3.What did the Aliprandis do when they knew about the baby switch?

A. They took another DNA test.

B. They switched the hospital’s records.

C. They helped Dimas find his birth parents.

D. They went to Globo TV for more information.

4.Who are Elton Plaster’s biological parents?

A. The Aliprandis． B. The Plasters．

C. Dimas and Elton． D. Nilza and Adelson．

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學(xué)年安徽省六安市高一下學(xué)期第一次階段檢測英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

I had five hours in the company of First Great Western(FGW) last weekend, on a train full of passengers, all the way from Cornwall to London. I got to know some of my fellow passengers rather well. Not through talking to them, you understand.

There was the youth who was explaining to his friend exactly how he enjoyed a party with his friends last night. Opposite him was a young woman who was very excited to be going to Lanzarote for her summer holiday. And then there was the man who I took to be a car mechanic(汽車修理工); so detailed and technical was his conversation about a second-hand Audi. Everyone had a different, noisy ringtone, and none of the mobile phone conversations I was forced to hear was interesting.

By the end of the journey, I was silently complaining about the modern world, and feeling mad with FGW who, at the very moment when our carriage fell silent, would make an announcement about the buffet car (a carriage where food and drinks are sold) either opening or closing.

FGW seems to be campaigning against peace and quietness, having removed quiet carriage spaces where passengers were requested not to use mobiles so that their trains could carry more passengers. How so? I cannot understand why FGW takes no notice of passengers like me, who have suffered a lot from hearing endless telephone conversations. I have no interest in the smallest details of others’ lives. Making people listen to boring mobile phone conversations should be regarded as a rude act.”

Every train carriage should, in theory, be quiet. Why can’t that be the standard? It is possible to change public custom and practice. It was not so long ago that sidewalks were littered with dog waste：now it’s a general rule that dog owners clean it up after their pets. And once we restore peace and quietness to trains, we can then move on and stop people bringing fast food onto them, too.

1.How did the author get to know the three passengers?

A．From their phone conversations.

B．Through introductions.

C．In informal conversations.

D．By using a mobile phone.

2.At the end of the journey, the author ______.

A．became satisfied with FGW’s service

B．felt uneasy about the silence

C．was filled with anger

D．went to the buffet car

3.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?

A．He is in support of the decision of FGW.

B．He believes FGW will have more passengers.

C．He dislikes hearing others’ phone conversations.

D．He thinks it’s rude to listen to others’ conversations.

4.The author mentioned the rule of cleaning up dog mess to show ____.

A．dog mess has become a serious problem

B．quiet carriages can become the standard

C．noise in carriages is as troubling as dog mess

D．changing public custom and practice is difficult

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆山東省淄博市高三第一次模擬考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

When Columbus ‘sailed the ocean blue in 1492’ wasn’t looking for America, he was searching for a route from Spain to China; America just got in the way.

The Spanish were after the riches of Asia: silk, dates, spices. Until later adventures discovered how to sail to the Far East, trade with China depended on the Silk Road. The trade between China and Europe brought huge wealth, so the Spanish had a strong desire to find a new way to the East. Eventually a way appeared; as sea traffic developed from the 17th Century onwards, the overland route diminished.

Now China is seeking to revive(復(fù)興) the Silk Road and is preparing to invest 4 trillion pounds in new road, rail links, oil pipelines and other basic facilities. It is hoped that goods can be shipped westwards by land far more quickly and economically than by sea.

But the plan is also to attract more tourists. Actually, China does pretty well for tourists already; it’s the world’s fourth most visited country. Two cities — Beijing and Shanghai — possess the tourism business, with significant interest in destinations such as Xi’an and Chengdu. While Beijing is modern, cities such as Lanzhou and Dunhuang have one foot planted firmly in old China.

Other places featured include Xi’an, the former capital of China, where you can come face to face with the Terracotta Army built to protect China’s first emperor in the afterlife. From Lanzhou tour members take the train to Jiayuguan, China’s western gateway and a key location on the Silk Road.

There is also a four-day coach journey along the original Silk Route through the Xinjiang region to Kashgar. Along the way, at Kurla, you can visit the ruins of the Iron Fortress.

1.What does the underlined word “diminished” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. Discovered. B. Disappeared. C. Disturbed. D. Displayed.

2.What is the purpose of reviving the Silk Road?

A. To rebuild the ruins of the Iron Fortress.

B. To construct new roads and other basic structures.

C. To make transportation westwards faster and cheaper.

D. To draw more inland tourists’ attention to the western gateway.

3.What can we learn about the Silk Road?

A. It is nothing but a trade route.

B. It may destroy some cities’ ancient style.

C. It attracts foreign investment of ? 4 trillion.

D. It promotes the tourism industry of China.

4.What is the best title for the text?

A. The Charming of the Silk Road B. The function of the Silk Road

C. The origin of the Silk Road D. The future of the Silk Road

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科目：高中英語 來源：山東省2016-2017學(xué)年高一（學(xué)優(yōu)部）下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷 題型：完成句子

1.For the Japanese festival Obon,people should go to clean graves and light incense i______ m_________ o_____ their ancestors.

2.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which p_____ heat f____ escaping from the earth into space.

3.The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which a________ f____ my appearance.

4.The earth became so v___________ that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.

5.The country, covered with cheery tree flowers, looks a____ t______ it is covered with pink snow.

6.I look forward to___________(結(jié)合) our ideas so that we can provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre.

7.They fell in love and __________ ___________(不久以后) they got married.

8.When he was in trouble, he ____________（尋求）advice from his lawyer.

9.You think you are clever; ________ _________ _________（正相反），I think you are foolish.

10.Anyone has ___________（長處）and weaknesses.

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