分析 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文閱讀,主要講述了鍛煉和感冒之間的關(guān)聯(lián),Dr Lorenzo給出兩條建議,脖子以上部分不適應(yīng)時(shí)應(yīng)減少運(yùn)動(dòng)量,脖子以下部分不適應(yīng)時(shí)應(yīng)停止運(yùn)動(dòng).運(yùn)動(dòng)過(guò)量會(huì)讓你更容易咳嗽、打噴嚏.運(yùn)動(dòng)適量能增強(qiáng)人們的免疫能力.
解答 41.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段Anything above the neck---so if you've got a cold for example,a runny nose or a sore throat---then you should probably cut down your exercise by half and do 50 percent of what you normally do.和第三段"If you've got anything below the neck,like muscle pain,joint pain or fever,you shouldn't really exercise at all until those general symptoms settle down,"Lorenzo says.可知Dr Lorenzo給出了兩條建議,故選B.
42.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段I'd tell them to stop exercising until the fever and the muscle ache settles.可知當(dāng)人們發(fā)燒咳嗽時(shí),在身體康復(fù)前應(yīng)該停止運(yùn)動(dòng),故選B.
43.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第四段In the event you have an illness which affects your heart,exercise can sometimes actually lead to death.可知如果人們?cè)诟杏X(jué)不適時(shí)仍然堅(jiān)持運(yùn)動(dòng),最糟糕的情況是威脅到一個(gè)人的生命,故選D.
44.C 推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段The good news is that if you exercise regularly,you're likely to improve your immune function.可知定期鍛煉可以增強(qiáng)免疫能力,故選C.
45.A 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段Is it okay to keep exercising when you have a cold?可知本文主要講述了鍛煉和感冒之間的關(guān)聯(lián),故選A.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文考察學(xué)生的理解推斷能力以及細(xì)心程度,只要抓住文章的關(guān)鍵詞,采用尋讀的方法查找細(xì)節(jié),就能找到正確答案.
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