11．     in the city for thirty years，the old man moved back to the countryside．（　　）
A．Having workedB．WorkingC．To have workedD．Towork

分析 在這個(gè)城市工作了三十年后，這位老人回到了鄉(xiāng)下．

解答 答案：A
題干中有逗號(hào)分隔，沒有連詞，要用非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語，句中work與主語the old man之間構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，要用主動(dòng)；句意表達(dá)的work動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語move back之前，要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式；句中work in the city for thirty years是作時(shí)間狀語，不定式位于句首時(shí)通常作目的狀語，不符合題意．故選A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 非謂語動(dòng)詞是�？嫉恼Z言點(diǎn)．有三種構(gòu)成方式：現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；過去分詞表示被動(dòng)和完成；動(dòng)詞不等式表示未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作．學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，要注意區(qū)分和掌握．

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