16．While waiting for the opportunity to get    ，Henry did his best to perform his duty．（　　）
A．promoteB．promotedC．promotingD．to promote

分析 句意：在等待機(jī)會(huì)升職的時(shí)候，Henry盡最大努力履行他的職責(zé)．

解答 答案B．
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里使用了get done結(jié)構(gòu)，get被用來(lái)代替助動(dòng)詞be和過(guò)去分詞連用，構(gòu)成被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，表示某一事件的發(fā)生，著重強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系．句中主語(yǔ)Henry和promote構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞promoted，構(gòu)成get promoted結(jié)構(gòu)．故選B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查過(guò)去分詞用法．重點(diǎn)掌握"get+done"結(jié)構(gòu)的用法．get被用來(lái)代替助動(dòng)詞be和過(guò)去分詞連用，構(gòu)成被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，表示某一事件或事故的發(fā)生，著重強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作．1．常見(jiàn)于以下兩種情況：①談?wù)撃橙嘶蚰澄锏目陀^遭遇，往往表示一種突然的、未曾料到的偶發(fā)事件或事故，如：Some glasses got broken when we were moving．②談?wù)撛O(shè)法做到自己稱心的事．當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是人時(shí)，�？稍趃et和過(guò)去分詞之間插入一個(gè)反身代詞，表示主語(yǔ)對(duì)動(dòng)作的結(jié)果負(fù)有一定的責(zé)任，此時(shí)既含有被動(dòng)意義，同時(shí)又含有主動(dòng)意義，如：She got （herself） paid before she went on a holiday．

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