【題目】Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1值得一提的是,這座剛落成的教學樓配備了先進的視聽設備。(worth)

2在新品發(fā)布前,老板要求廣告公司展開調(diào)查來收集潛在客戶的信息。(demand)

3面對著諸多不確定因零,家長對孩子的學業(yè)成績感到焦慮是一件正常的事情。(face)

4要牢記:只要按部就班實現(xiàn)每個短期目標,我們就可以在科研上取得一個又一個的突破。(Bear)

【答案】

1It is worth mentioning that the newly-built teaching building has been equipped with advanced audio-visual equipment.

2Before the new product is launched, the boss has demanded that the advertising agency (should) carry out a survey to collect/gather information about potential clients.

3When they are facing/ (faced with) many uncertainties, it is natural/normal parents to feel anxious about their children's academic performance.

4Bear in mind that as long as we reach every short-term goal step by step, we can make one breakthrough after another in scientific research

【解析】

本本大題考查用所給的詞翻譯英語句子。此種題首先要分析所給的漢語句意及所給詞的用法,明確考核的要點,選擇恰當?shù)脑~語搭配。這不僅要用所給的語法項目進行恰當?shù)姆g,同時還要注意翻譯句子時要根據(jù)具體的語境。此外一定要避免漢語式的英語翻譯。

1考查固定用法。 Sth. be worth doing worth”為固定用法,意為“某事值得做”!be equipped with...”為固定搭配,意為“配備有......”。此句中的根據(jù)語境可知,因此可用it作形式主語,真正的主語是“這座剛落成的教學樓配備了先進的視聽設備”。故本句可譯為: It is worth mentioning that the newly-built teaching building has been equipped with advanced audio-visual equipment.

2考查demand引導的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣。Demand在表示“要求”時,所引導的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣should+動詞原形,should也可省略。故本句可譯為:Before the new product is launched, the boss has demanded that the advertising agency (should) carry out a survey to collect/gather information about potential clients.

3考查face的用法!澳橙嗣鎸δ呈聲r”可用“sb. face sth. 或用“sb. be faced with...”。根據(jù)語境可知,此句是由when引導的狀語從句。故本句可譯為:When they are facing/ (faced with) many uncertainties, it is natural/normal parents to feel anxious about their children's academic performance.

4考查固定用法!Bear ...in mind”為固定用法,意為“把......記住”。根據(jù)語境可知,bear的賓語中含有一個狀語從句,“只要按部就班實現(xiàn)每個短期目標”可譯為“as long as we reach every short-term goal step by step”,第二句中“取得突破”要運用“make one breakthrough”。故本句可譯為:Bear in mind that as long as we reach every short-term goal step by step, we can make one breakthrough after another in scientific research。

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