11．It was a rainy day．I was riding on a bus downtown to go to（1）Cwas sitting next to a man in a business suit and didn't（2）Bmuch attention until we both got off at the same stop and walked to the same（3）Bto get a morning paper．
The man running the stand was（4）Dhaving a bad day．He was（5）Aand unsmiling as we purchased our papers，which served to only（6）Amore gloom to my day．The businessman（7）Dand caught my eye．He then continued to smile（8）Cand thanked the newsstand owner for the（9）Cand for being open on such a morning to make sure we were able to get our papers．（10）A，he expressed his appreciation for something most of us would take for granted．
The newsman（11）Aonly with a cold expression．The businessman then pleasantly wished him a pleasant day．As we（12）C，I asked this man why he had（13）Bto be pleasant to the newsman when he obviously didn't care about and didn't respond to his expression of（14）Band friendliness．The businessman smiled at me and said，"Why would I let someone else（15）Cwhat I say and what I feel or what kind of day I'm going to have？"
We then（16）Cto go to our work places．To this day，I don't know anything about that business man．But I've never（17）Dthe words he said and his smile which seemed like a ray of light on a gloomy day．That was a good deed 25 years ago，but the（18）Cthis had on my life has lasted．I never had a（19）Bto thank him personally，but the way in which I choose to look at life as a result of those words is his legacy（遺留之物）to me and my thanks to him．
We cannot control people and situations that come to us，but we can always control our response to them．And in such（20）Adecisions lie our control and personal power to make a difference．And it's something anyone and everyone can do．
1．A．schoolB．churchC．workD．hospital
2．A．drawB．payC．makeD．a(chǎn)ttract
3．A．marketB．standC．officeD．library
4．A．curiouslyB．graduallyC．eventuallyD．obviously
5．A．rudeB．modestC．a(chǎn)ngryD．kind
6．A．a(chǎn)ddB．referC．devoteD．a(chǎn)pply
7．A．shoutedB．wavedC．a(chǎn)pplaudedD．smiled
8．A．hopefullyB．bitterlyC．brightlyD．regretfully
9．A．bookB．presentC．paperD．food
10．A．In shortB．After allC．On averageD．As usual
11．A．respondedB．quarreledC．presentedD．disagreed
12．A．ran outB．left behindC．went awayD．put aside
13．A．suppliedB．continuedC．intendedD．expected
14．A．excitementB．gratitudeC．satisfactionD．a(chǎn)pproval
15．A．ignoreB．manageC．controlD．enjoy
16．A．withdrewB．disappearedC．separatedD．drove
17．A．turned awayB．undertookC．took overD．forgotten
18．A．effortB．lessonC．effectD．pain
19．A．wishB．chanceC．rightD．power
20．A．positiveB．properC．fortunateD．nervous

分析 本文屬于故事類的完形類的短文閱讀．文意是雖然我們不能控制身邊發(fā)生的事情，但是我們可以選擇用什么樣的心態(tài)來看待所發(fā)生的事情．在買報(bào)紙的時(shí)候，一個(gè)人向在雨天仍然為人們提供報(bào)紙的攤販表示了感謝．那個(gè)人的處事方式給作者留下了深刻的印象．

解答 1-5 CBBDA           6-10 ADCCA         11-15 ACBBC        16-20 CDCBA     
1．C．考查名詞的詞義辨析和語境理解．根據(jù)We then（16）    to go to our respective work places．"可知，作者乘車去上班，go to work去上班，故選C．
2．B．考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析和語境理解．本句中提到We didn't     much attention until we both got off at the same stop在下車之前，作者沒有太注意那個(gè)男子，pay attention（to）注意，故選B．
3．B．考查名詞的詞義辨析和語境理解．根據(jù)句子的主語The man running the stand（跑向售報(bào)亭的那個(gè)人）"可知，作者和那名男子都是去報(bào)亭買早報(bào)，故選B．
4．D．考查副詞的詞義辨析和語境理解．根據(jù)下一句He was（5）     and unsmiling…"可知，報(bào)亭的老板沒有對(duì)作者他們微笑，顯然報(bào)亭老板今天過得不好，故選D．
5．A．考查形容詞的詞義辨析和語境理解．根據(jù)"unsmiling"可知，與其并列的詞是一個(gè)消極詞匯，報(bào)攤的主人不可能對(duì)前來買報(bào)紙的人發(fā)脾氣，作者認(rèn)為那個(gè)男子對(duì)顧客很沒有禮貌，故選A．
6．A．考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析和語境理解．分析句子的意思及結(jié)構(gòu)which served to only    more gloom（抑郁） to my day可知，這徒增了作者的不快，所以應(yīng)該是考查短語add…to…把…增加到…，故選A．
7．D．考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析和語境理解．He then continued to smile"可知，和作者一起去買報(bào)紙的那個(gè)人一直朝作者微笑，故選D．
8．C．考查副詞的詞義辨析和語境理解．   A迅速地；  B幸運(yùn)地；C明亮地，爽朗地；D大聲地．He then continued to smile     and thanked the newsstand owner他繼續(xù)爽朗地笑著感謝報(bào)亭老板，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)笑的自然，開心；故選C．
9．C．考查名詞的詞義辨析和語境理解．根據(jù)   thanked the newsstand owner for being open on such a morning to make sure we were able to get our papers一句可知，那個(gè)人感謝報(bào)亭老板下雨天照常營業(yè)賣報(bào)紙，故選C．
10．A．考查介詞短語的詞義辨析和語境理解．根據(jù)后面句子的內(nèi)容he expressed his appreciation for something most of us would take for granted．可知，這是總結(jié)．總之，那個(gè)人對(duì)大多數(shù)人不以為然的事情表達(dá)他的感激之情，故選A．
11．A．考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析和語境理解．根據(jù)only可推斷賣報(bào)人的態(tài)度是不友好的，The newsman     only with a cold expression．然而，那個(gè)報(bào)亭的老板只是回應(yīng)顧客以冷漠的表情，故選A．
12．C．考查動(dòng)詞短語的詞義辨析和語境理解．As we   ，I asked this man why…買完報(bào)紙轉(zhuǎn)身離開的時(shí)候，作者問那個(gè)人為什么…這里是解釋原因．故選C．
13．B．考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析和語境理解．why he had     to be pleasant to the newsman when he obviously didn't care about作者問那個(gè)人既然報(bào)亭老板不熱情，他為什么還是繼續(xù)對(duì)報(bào)亭老板以禮相待，這是詢問那位買報(bào)人的反常原因．故選B．
14．B．考查名詞的詞義辨析和語境理解．由前文thanked the newsstand owner for the   and for being open on such a morning…"可知，那個(gè)人向報(bào)亭老板表達(dá)了他的感激之情，而報(bào)亭老板沒有什么回應(yīng)，即他的友好態(tài)度沒有得到回應(yīng)．故選B．
15．C．考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析和語境理解．動(dòng)詞辨析．A忽視；B管理，設(shè)法完成；C控制，支配；D喜歡．根據(jù)文中一句Why would I let someone else    what I say and what I feel那個(gè)人回答說，我為什么讓他人左右我的思想和感受呢？言外之意是，他不在意別人是否對(duì)他的善良作出回應(yīng)，根據(jù)最后一段"We cannot control people and situations"可知答案，故選C．
16．C．考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析和語境理解．由本句內(nèi)容We then     to go to our respective work places．可知，作者和那個(gè)人分開，分別回了各自的工作單位，respective各自的，各個(gè)的，故選C．
17．D．考查動(dòng)詞短語的詞義辨析和語境理解．I don't know anything about that business man．But I've
never     the words he said作者對(duì)那個(gè)人一點(diǎn)也不了解，但是作者不會(huì)忘記他說的話，根據(jù)下句可知，那個(gè)人的話一直影響著作者，故選D．
18．C．考查名詞的詞義辨析和語境理解．根據(jù)一句but the     this had on my life has lasted那個(gè)人說的話和他的微笑給作者以持久的影響，可知，本句考查短語have an effect on sb/sth對(duì)…有影響，故選C．
19．B．考查名詞的詞義辨析和語境理解．I never had a     to thank him personally作者一直沒有機(jī)會(huì)當(dāng)面感謝那個(gè)人，強(qiáng)調(diào)沒機(jī)會(huì)感謝他．故選B．
20．A．考查形容詞的詞義辨析和語境理解．很明顯，本文敘述的事件是對(duì)生活的一種樂觀豁達(dá)的態(tài)度，即積極的決定，故選A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 完形填空是考查英語語言的應(yīng)用能力．解題時(shí)，要著眼全篇，注意上下文的聯(lián)系和語境．對(duì)于故事類的文章，情節(jié)性較強(qiáng)，在選擇時(shí)，更多的要考慮文章作者的敘述方法，站在作者的立場(chǎng)，身臨其境．這樣才能作出最符合作者原意的選項(xiàng)，切不可拘泥于語言點(diǎn)本身，不顧語境．

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Think back to the time you took your very first sip of beer．Disgusting，wasn't it？When my father gave me my first taste of beer as a teenager，I wondered why anyone would voluntarily drink it．And smoking？No one enjoys their first cigarette-it tastes awful．So even though smoking，and drinking alcohol or coffee，can become temptation （誘惑） you need will power to resist，they never，ever start out that way．
Just getting past those first horrible experiences actually requires a lot of self-control．Ironically （諷刺的是），only those who can control themselves well，rather than give in to them，can ever come to someday develop a"taste"for Budweiser beer，Marlboro cigarettes，or dark-roasted Starbucks coffee．We do it for social acceptance．We force ourselves to consume alcohol，cigarettes，coffee and even illegal drugs，in order to seem experienced，grown-up，and cool．
These bad habits aren't self-control failures-far from it．They are voluntary choices，and they are in fact self-control successes．Self-control is simply a tool to be put to some use，helpful or harmful．To live happy and productive lives，we need to develop not only our self-control，but also the wisdom to make good decisions about when and where to apply it．

28．What do most people think causes bad behavior？B．
A．Being forced by others．
B．Not having enough will power．
C．Enjoying their first experiences．
D．Following the examples of their friends．
29．The author mentions his experience in the third paragraph to proveA．
A．will power helps develop bad habits sometimes
B．drinking beer is harmful to the health of teenagers
C．self-control should be developed when one is young
D．everyone can be challenged by different temptations
30．In the last paragraph，the author stresses thatC．
A．without self-control，no one can succeed
B．bad habits don't always lead to bad results
C．a(chǎn)pplying self-control correctly is important
D．people can develop wisdom from bad behavior
31．What would be the best title for the passage？D．
A．My First Sip of Beer
B．Do You Have Will Power？
C．Will Power Benefits Us
D．Dark Side of Self-control．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：信息匹配

16．While being lost in the woods can be a frightening experience，surviving alone in the wild is generally a matter of common sense，patience，and wisely using the gifts that nature provides．（36）D．
Do your research first．Don't just trek off into the wilderness； get a solid understanding of your surroundings first．Studying a map of the area where you're going--and making sure to bring it with you--will increase your chances of not getting lost tremendously．Educate yourself about the flora and fauna of the area you are exploring．（37）C．
（38）A．A cell phone with a spare battery or a portable CB radio can be your best，quickest means of rescue if you are truly lost or injured．A cell signal may only be obtainable only from a hill or tree，but is better than nothing．Serious hikers may even consider investing in a personal locator beacon such as the SPOT Messenger for extended，precarious，or very remote，treks．
Don't panic if you're lost．Panic is more dangerous than almost anything else，because it interferes with the operation of your single best，most useful and versatile survival tool：your mind．The moment you realize that you are lost，before you do anything else，stop．（39）F．Before you act，follow the idea of STOP：S=sit down T=think　O=observe your surroundings P=prepare for survival by gathering materials．
Signal your location．Make noise by whistling，shouting，singing，or banging rocks together．（40）B．If you're in a mountain meadow，make three piles of dark leaves or branches in a triangle．In sandy areas，make a large triangle in the sand．Three of anything in the wilderness is a standard distress signal． 

A．Bring a means of communication．
B．If you can，mark your location in such a way that it's visible from the air．
C．Knowledge of the local plants and animals can save your life 
D．If you want to know how to survive in the woods，just follow these steps．
E．Starvation won't be a big problem．
F．Take a deep breath and stay calm．
G．Having strength in numbers will help you survive．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：信息匹配

3．There is an old Spanish Proverb which states，"Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week"．（36）EI'd say，too many．Our dreams should not，and cannot wait．We have to go for them now!Here's why．
1．（37）BNobody likes to talk about death，but the reality is-everybody is going to die at one point．None of us know the day，or the hour．Therefore，today is all we have．Don't go to your grave with unfulfilled dreams．Make the decision to go after every dream，big or small right now．
2．The world is waiting on your gift
I know this may be hard to believe，but the world is waiting on YOU!Yes，YOU!（38）GSure，other people may be able to sing．But they'll never be able to sing exactly like you．Sure other people can write，but they'll never be able to write from the same perspective in which you write．Don't deprive the world of your gift．
It's the oxygen that we need to survive．Thus，it is your responsibility to figure out exactly what your gift is，and use to better your life and the lives of those around you．
3．（39）F
You can dream about writing the great American play that you want，but it's never going to happen unless you actually put pen to paper．You can dream about finding a cure for cancer，but it will never happen unless you actually go to school to become equipped with the necessary tools to find that cure．（40）CThey require you to get your head out of the clouds，and actually do the work to make them happen．Get to it!

A．You can't let fear win．
B．Tomorrow is not promised．
C．In other words，dreams don't work unless you do．
D．Possibilities you never knew existed are waiting on you
E．How many times have we put off our dreams until tomorrow？
F．Unless you take the first step，your dreams will never come true．
G．You were born into the world with a unique gift，which nobody on this earth can copy．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：信息匹配

20．Everywhere in the world，people are living longer．（36）FBy the year 2050．a(chǎn)bout two billion people will be aged 60 or older．And the number of people 80 years or older will have almost reached to 395 million．
The WHO says governments must prepare now to deal with an increasingly aging world．As people age，they may develop long-term health problems．These disorders may affect their quality of life and create problems for society and health care systems．（37）EThe responsibility of caring for an older person often falls on family members．And this can create difficulties．
In 2050，China will be the country with the largest population aged 80 years or over with 90 million．India will come in second with 37 Million．（38）Other countries with the largest populations of the 80 and older crowd will be Japan，Brazil，Germany，F(xiàn)rance，Italy，Britain and the Russian Federation．
（39）GThe U．S．is far behind other English-speaking countries in giving families support for caring for sick and aging family members．
There are cultural differences in care-giving．In some cultures，it is the family's responsibility to care for aging family members．In India，there are so many middle-class Indian people who have moved to Australia or the U．K．or the U．S．a(chǎn)nd the parents are still living back in India．（40）AThey have never even known what the word"caregiver"is because it's just what they did．

A．They just send money back．
B．And the U．S．will be third with 32 million．
C．People have realized the value of aging people．
D．It is the governments'duty to take good care of old people．
E．Caring for an aging population takes both time and money．
F．Studies show the average age of the human population is rising．
G．Caring for the elderly in the U．S．falls behind other English-speaking countries．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：短文改錯(cuò)

1．文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分．
Dear Amy，
I'm writing to ask you for advices．This is a secret，so please not tell anybody else．My cousin and I used to be good friend，and I used to get along very well with him．We were planning to spend part of our time together，and now I don't want to inviting him home at all．Recently，I've discovered that he's been started to tell lies．When I told her that it was wrong to tell lies，he just laughed to me．Now should I tell his parent or should I keep quietly？

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