Question

【題目】Lord Nithsdale was put into prison in 1716 because he was against King George I. As a (n) ____ , he was sentenced to death . His wife Winifred couldn’t imagine life ______ her husband , so she was ______ to do anything to save him .

She was determined to ______ the King and beg him for her husband’s life, but the King didn’t agree. Winifred refused to ______ . In desperation, she came up with a more ______ plan. She visited her husband alongside her maid, her friends Mrs. Mills and Mrs. Morgan. Only two visitors at a time were allowed to enter the room. They took advantage of this _____, going into and out of the room many times to ______ the guards. She also gave the guards money and drink.

______ inside the prison Winifred pulled out some ______ clothes and dressed her husband up as one of the ______－ Mrs. Mills. Mrs. Mills was then brought in, emotional and with her ______ buried in her handkerchief. Lord Nithsdale then was led out by his wife, also holding the handkerchief to his eyes. This was very ______ , or the guards would notice that one of the women had a long _____ ! Fortunately everyone managed to get outside at last.

Winifred then returned to the room and ______ to be in an emotional conversation with her husband. After a suitable period of time had passed for her husband to leave ,she left the room and got some ______ for herself by telling the guards that her husband was praying (祈禱) and should not be ______. This was a clever action as it allowed the ______ to go unnoticed for longer.

To complete the clever escape and appear ______ , they gave a tearful goodbye. Lord Nithsdale and his wife ______ and managed to leave the country together.

【1】A. lesson B. accident C. experience D. punishment

【2】A. of B. through C. beside D. without

【3】A. prepared B. afraid C. devoted D. unwilling

【4】A. attack B. kill C. meet D. leave

【5】A. carry on B. join in C. give up D. shut up

【6】A. popular B. necessary C. effortless D. dangerous

【7】A. rule B. habit C. story D. advice

【8】A. find B. train C. confuse D. defeat

【9】A. Once B. Before C. Though D. If not

【10】A. spare B. dirty C. foreign D. unusual

【11】A. actors B. guards C. visitors D. prisoners

【12】A. key B. face C. hand D. letter

【13】A. difficult B. important C. surprising D. exciting

【14】A. leg B. hair C. beard D. dress

【15】A. meant B. forgot C. agreed D. pretended

【16】A. clothes B. drink C. time D. handkerchiefs

【17】A. disturbed B. harmed C. woken D. locked

【18】A. escape B. emotion C. exercise D. exploration

【19】A. clever B. hard-working C. confident D. heartbroken

【20】A. failed B. died C. reunited D. returned

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】D

【3】A

【4】C

【5】C

【6】D

【7】A

【8】C

【9】A

【10】A

【11】C

【12】B

【13】B

【14】C

【15】D

【16】C

【17】A

【18】A

【19】D

【20】C

【解析】試題分析：Lord Nithsdale因反對喬治一世而被判死刑，他的妻子用聰明的手段把他從牢里救了出來，并一起逃離了這個國家

【1】C 考查名詞。A.教訓(xùn)；B.事故；C.懲罰；D.經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)前文他被關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄可知，此處為作為懲罰，故選C。

【2】D考查介詞。A.的；B.通過；C.在……旁邊；D.沒有。句意：他的妻子Winifred無法想象沒有她丈夫的生活。故選D。

【3】A考查形容詞。A.準(zhǔn)備好的；B.害怕的；C.不能的；D.不愿意的。所以她準(zhǔn)備做任何事情來挽救他。故選A。

【4】C考查動詞。A.襲擊；B.殺死；C.遇見；D.離開。句意：她決定去見國王懇求他寬恕她丈夫的生命。選C。

【5】C考查動詞短語。A.繼續(xù)；B.參加，加入；C.放棄；D.關(guān)閉。句意：Winifred拒絕放棄。選C。

【6】D考查形容詞。A.受歡迎的；B.必要的；C.不努力的；D.危險的。句意：絕望中，她想出了一個更危險的計劃。選D。

【7】A考查名詞。A.規(guī)則；B.習(xí)慣；C.故事；D.建議。句意：他們利用這一規(guī)則往返好多次來迷惑保衛(wèi)。選A。

【8】C考查動詞。A.找到；B.訓(xùn)練；C.使迷惑，困惑；D.打敗。根據(jù)上題題意可知，選C。

【9】A考查連詞。A.有一次；B.在……之前；C.盡管；D.除非。有一次在監(jiān)獄里面。選A。

【10】A考查形容詞。A.備用的；B.臟的；C.外國的；D.不同尋常的。句意：Winifred拿出備用的衣服把她的丈夫裝扮成拜訪者之一。選A。

【11】C考查名詞。A.演員；B.保衛(wèi)；C.拜訪者；D.坐牢者。根據(jù)上題題意可知答案為C。

【12】B考查名詞。A.鑰匙；B.臉；C.手；D.信。句意：臉用手帕遮住。選B。

【13】B考查形容詞。A.困難的；B.重要的；C.令人驚奇的；D.令人激動的。句意：這是非常重要的，否則守衛(wèi)們會發(fā)現(xiàn)有位女士有長長的胡須。故選B。

【14】C考查名詞。A.腿；B.頭發(fā)；C.胡須；D.裙子。根據(jù)上題題意可知答案為C。

【15】D考查動詞。A.意味著；B.忘記；C.同意；D.假裝。句意：Winifred然后回到房間，假裝和他丈夫進(jìn)行深情的對話。選D。

【16】C考查名詞。A.衣服；B.飲料；C.時間；D.手帕。句意：她離開了房間并且花了點時間告訴守衛(wèi)她的丈夫正在祈禱不應(yīng)該被打擾。選C。

【17】A考查動詞。A.打擾；B.傷害；C.醒來；D.鎖。根據(jù)上題題意可知答案為A。

【18】A考查名詞。A.逃跑；B.情感；C.練習(xí)；D.探險。這是一個聰明的行為，因為它可以長時間的讓逃跑很長時間未發(fā)現(xiàn)。選A。

【19】D考查形容詞。A.聰明的；B.努力的；C.自信的；D.心碎的。為了完成這一聰明的逃跑并且表現(xiàn)得心碎，他們進(jìn)行了一次泣別。選D。

【20】C考查動詞。A.失�。�B.死；C.重聚；D.回來。Lord Nithsdale和他的妻子重聚在一起了并且成功地一起逃離了這個國家。選C。

完形填空解題技巧

巧解完形填空題，考生必須進(jìn)行通篇考慮，掌握大意，綜合所學(xué)詞法、句法和常識進(jìn)行分析判斷。為幫助考生能更好地解答完形填空題，在這里介紹幾種解題技巧。

1. 復(fù)現(xiàn)解題法：這類題多為同義詞、近義詞和反義詞的復(fù)現(xiàn)或同義詞、近義詞和反義詞異形復(fù)現(xiàn)的形式。這種測試手法主要是考查考生的整體篇章意識和上下文推斷能力。

2. 語法結(jié)構(gòu)法： 這類題需要考生有較為扎實的語法基礎(chǔ)知識，能夠從句式的結(jié)構(gòu)上辨別出須填相關(guān)的關(guān)聯(lián)詞、連詞、副詞、形容詞或相應(yīng)的動詞，當(dāng)然還要考慮到主謂一致的關(guān)系等語法知識要點。

3. 語境信息解題法：這類題主要是通過短文中上下語境所透露的信息進(jìn)行解題，首先要正確理解所給信息，在進(jìn)行合理分析和推斷，這種語境信息一定要遵循邏輯概念，符合運動規(guī)律，時態(tài)的交替，以及特殊場合下的應(yīng)急合理判斷。

4. 固定搭配解題法：這類題與語法結(jié)構(gòu)題有點類似，但主要慣用搭配，講究詞與詞的搭配，涉及到關(guān)聯(lián)詞、動詞、副詞、形容詞、名詞和短語等。

5. 邏輯語氣解題法：這類題主要是通過分了解全文的人物、時間、地點等信息之后，再分析句子與句子之間的關(guān)系，段落與段落之間的關(guān)系來解題。這種邏輯語氣主要包含并列、遞進(jìn)、因果、轉(zhuǎn)折和委婉語氣等等。這類題的選項多為連詞、副詞或具有連詞意義的各類短語。