假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同舊式寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞作斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Yesterday I bought new coat in a shop. When I came back home, I found
it so big for me . This morning, I went to the shop and change the coat I bought. But the sales girl in the shop treated me cold.  Firstly, she didn’t admit why I bought the coat in her shop. Then, she said I made it be dirty . So I got very angry but quarreled with him, pointing to the rules on the wall.  Just then, a manager turned up. He said sorry to me and they changed other one for me . At last, I said goodbye to them and took the new coat home.


【小題1】在new coat前加a
【小題2】so---too
【小題3】change—changed
【小題4】在bought前加had
【小題5】cold---coldly
【小題6】why---that
【小題7】be dirty去掉 be
【小題8】but-and
【小題9】him—her
【小題10】other—another

解析試題分析:
【小題1】在new coat前加a 名詞coat是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞,前面使用a修飾。
【小題2】so---too 本句是指這件外套對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太大了。
【小題3】change—changed 本句的changed與前面的went構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu)。
【小題4】在bought前加had  根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明這件外套是我之前就買了的,使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的形式。
【小題5】 cold---coldly 用副詞coldly對(duì)動(dòng)詞treat me進(jìn)行修飾限制。
【小題6】why---that 本句表示的是一個(gè)確定的句意使用that即可,她不承認(rèn)我在她的店里買了這件衣服。
【小題7】 be dirty去掉 be 直接用形容詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),對(duì)賓語(yǔ)進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。Be是多余的。
【小題8】but-and  我很生氣就和她吵了起來(lái)。這是一個(gè)并列的結(jié)構(gòu)而不是轉(zhuǎn)折。
【小題9】him—her 上文提及she,故這里使用her來(lái)指代她。
【小題10】other—another 用another另一個(gè)來(lái)修飾one。
考點(diǎn):考查學(xué)生在上下文語(yǔ)境中對(duì)詞匯語(yǔ)法的掌握情況
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查較為細(xì)致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時(shí)態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會(huì)出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)較多。平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文,標(biāo)出出錯(cuò)的位置,改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文,看看改過(guò)后的短文是否語(yǔ)意通順,符合邏輯。

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