Question

【題目】I received a call today asking if I would be willing to bring food to a family in need. The mother was having a major operation and would be lying down for several weeks. Of course, I responded with an immediate “Yes!”. As I planned the meal in my head, I reflected on how many times over the years I had been asked to prepare food. I have done so countless times with a very open heart.

But the truly amazing thing is that I have received double over the course of my life. When my mother passed away, our house was filled with fresh dinners for weeks. A woman from the church of our community stopped by each evening with some food. The gift of food was her small way of trying to ease our pain.

Later in my life, when I was on bed rest during my pregnancy with twins, women of the church again stepped in to help. They arranged babysitting for my two-year-old daughter, and brought lovely dinners to our house. Even when I was put in the hospital, my husband would bring cooked meals to my hospital room. How we relied on these dinners to feed my tired husband and young daughter.

Food is all about comfort. It feeds our bodies, but it can also feed our souls. When you hear people talking about their favorite holidays, it usually includes their feelings connected with sharing food. I know that I will have many more opportunities in my lifetime to prepare food for others. It is truly a gift I want to prepare and deliver to someone in need.

【1】The author has given lots of food to others because ________.

A. she is a church member

B. she has received others’ food

C. she is good at cooking

D. she usually has extra food

【2】We can learn from the first paragraph that the author ________.

A. was glad to be able to lend a hand

B. knew the family in need very well

C. had to stay in bed for several weeks

D. was tired of preparing food

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about the author?

A. Her mother died when she was in hospital.

B. She didn’t get enough food during her pregnancy.

C. She thinks offering food is the best way to show love.

D. She received food as well as comfort in her hard times.

【4】According to the passage, which of the following conclusion can we get?

A. Every dog has its day.

B. Actions speak louder than words.

C. One good turn deserves another.

D. A good beginning makes a good ending.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【解析】

試題分析：這是一篇生活感悟類的文章，通過作者一開始接受別人的食物饋贈到后來主動饋贈食物與他人，她感受到幫助與被幫助都是一種分享的快樂。

【1】B 細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第二段第一句“But the truly amazing thing is that I have received double over the course of my life”可知，作者給其他人很多食物是因為以前也接受過別人的很多食物，故B項正確。

【2】A 推理判斷題。依據(jù)文章第一段中的“Of course, I responded with an immediate “Yes!””以及“I have done so countless times with a very open heart.”可以推斷出，作者對于幫助別人是很樂意的，故A項正確。

【3】D 細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第三段中的“How we relied on these dinners to feed my tired husband and young daughter.”可知，作者在困難時期曾收到別人的食物幫助，故D項正確。

【4】C 主旨大意題。依據(jù)文章的主要內(nèi)容可知，作者感覺幫助與被幫助都是一種分享的快樂。A項表示“每個人都有得意的時候”；B項是“行動勝過于言語”；C項表示“善有善報”；D項是“善始善終”，C項符合文章的主旨，故選C項正確。

【名師點撥】

推理判斷題。要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎(chǔ)上，做出一定的推理判斷，從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義。推理判斷題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中的某一句話，也可能是某幾句話，所以，推理題的答案只能是根據(jù)原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即對原文某一句話或某幾句話所作的同義改寫或綜合。推理判斷題的題干中通常含infer, suggest, imply, conclude，indicate等標志性詞語。 這種題型主要包括細節(jié)判斷題、態(tài)度觀點推斷題、寫作意圖推斷題、文章出處判斷題和猜測想象推斷題。【2】A 推理判斷題 依據(jù)文章第一段中的“Of course, I responded with an immediate “Yes!””以及“I have done so countless times with a very open heart.”可以推斷出，作者對于幫助別人是很樂意的，故A項正確。