【題目】No one loves me more than my parents, especially my father. My father is stout and strong, severe look on his face and keen expressive eyes. At first sight you may feel him hard 1 (approach). In fact, he is very kind and considerate. I believe my father is a 2 (talent) man. He is decisive and efficient in doing things. By his own talents and years of efforts, he 3 (provide) the family with a good social position and a 4 (relative) rich life. Besides, he lives in harmony 5 others and never quarrels with anyone, so people from all walks of life come to my house, from 6 I’ve gained lots of social experience. But at home he is a strict parent who is hard on me and has high 7 (expectation) of me. I can see that my idling away time 8 (hurt) him deeply, while if I have done something great and meaningful, such as 9 (write) a book, he will be more excited than me. I always remind myself I must go on and on, and never 10 I give up halfway.

【答案】

1to approach

2talented

3has provided

4relatively

5with

6whom

7expectations

8hurts

9writing

10will/shall

【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述父親是一個(gè)結(jié)實(shí)健壯的人,友好善良,用自己的天賦和努力為家人創(chuàng)造了好的生活,但是父親對(duì)我嚴(yán)格,期待很高。我將不會(huì)辜負(fù)父親的厚望,一定努力,不半路放棄。

1考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意:乍一看,你可能覺得他很難接近。be hard to do sth.做某事困難,此處是動(dòng)詞不定式to approach作狀語修飾hard,形容詞后用不定式作狀語,him是不定式的邏輯賓語,用不定式的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)。故答案為to approach。

2考查形容詞。句意:我認(rèn)為父親是一個(gè)有天賦的人。talented有天賦的,此處是形容詞做定語修飾名詞man,故答案為talented。

3考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:憑借自己的才能和多年的努力,他為家庭提供了良好的社會(huì)地位和相對(duì)富裕的生活。根據(jù)語境,表示過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),主語是he,單數(shù)第三人稱形式,故答案為has provided。

4考查副詞。句意:憑借自己的才能和多年的努力,他為家庭提供了良好的社會(huì)地位和相對(duì)富裕的生活。rich“富有的,是形容詞,副詞修飾形容詞,故答案為relatively。

5考查固定詞組。in harmony with……和諧,故答案為with。

6考查定語從句。句意:來自各行各業(yè)的人們來到我的家,我從他們那里獲得了很多社會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。此處people是先行詞,指人,后面的非限制性定語從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞,介詞from后面缺賓語,介詞后面指人用whom,指物用which引導(dǎo)定語從句,故答案為whom。

7考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:在家里,他是一個(gè)嚴(yán)厲的家長(zhǎng),對(duì)我很苛刻,對(duì)我有很高的期望。expectation期望,是可數(shù)名詞,“期望”不只一個(gè),故用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為expectations。

8考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我能看到我的空閑時(shí)間深深地傷害了他。過去發(fā)生的事情用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語是time,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱,故答案為hurts。

9考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:盡管如果我做了一些偉大而有意義的事情,比如寫一本書,他會(huì)比我更興奮。such as后面用名詞或動(dòng)名詞做賓語,write是動(dòng)詞,所以這里要用動(dòng)名詞,故答案為writing。

10考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我總是提醒自己,我必須繼續(xù)下去,我永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)半途而廢。結(jié)合句意,可知句子用一般將來時(shí)態(tài),故答案為will/shall。

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