【題目】閱讀下列短文 ,從每題所給的四個選項 (A、B、C和D)中 ,選出最佳選項。

Hundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to declare war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people, love their country. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland. But there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.

One night, the leader of the Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. "We will rest here tonight, my men," he said. "Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win, or we will die."

They were all very tired so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they were very tired, too, and one by one, they fell asleep.

The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they went up the hill. Closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle (薊). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots up. In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle. The fighting was hard, but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland.

The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland like it so much that they made it their national flower.

【1】At the shout of a Roman soldier, all the Scots who were asleep at the hill ________.

A. began to fight the Romans hard

B. stood up without putting on their shoes and began to fight

C. woke and rose immediately, ready to fight

D. put their feet into their shoes at once and were ready to fight

2】The result of the war is that ________.

A. the Romans killed all the Scots

B. the Scots were defeated

C. the Scots were driven out of Scotland

D. the Scots defeated the Romans

3】The Scots made thistle their national flower because thistle ________.

A. is lovely, though not beautiful

B. gives them happiness

C. is a kind of useful plant

D. helped the Scots in wiping out the Roma

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】D

【解析】

試題分析: 本文介紹了羅馬人入侵蘇格蘭,蘇格蘭人在薊的幫助下消滅了羅馬人,拯救了蘇格蘭,此后薊被定為蘇格蘭的國花。

【1】C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots up. In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle.可知,隨著羅馬士兵的叫聲,所有的蘇格蘭士兵被驚醒并馬上起來準備戰(zhàn)斗,故選C項。

【2】D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland.可知,蘇格蘭人消滅了羅馬人,故選D項。

【3】D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段可知,因為薊幫助蘇格蘭人打敗了羅馬人,所以他們把薊定為國花,故選D項。

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