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【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Everyone does have a hope for a new year. Do you hope that 2019 will the year in which you can achieve higher scores, eat healthy and go to bed earlier?

If we are able to strength our self-control and willpower, it’s likely to that we will achieve our aims. Let’s spend some time reflect on our emotionally well-being and resolutions. We should be patient with ourselves and he proud with all our achievements, no matter what tiny they are. Achieve our goal is not a rareness or competition. It’s a step towards being the best person that we can be.

【答案】

【解析】試題每個人都有新年愿望,如何做到2019年取得更好的成績,飲食更健康,更早上床睡覺呢?如果我們有足夠的自控能力和意志力,我們就很可能實現目標。

第一處:考查謂語動詞。will是助動詞,不能單獨作謂語,后接原形動詞,結合句意“你希望2019年是你可以取得更高成績,吃得更健康,更早上床睡覺的一年嗎”。故在will后加be。

第二處:考查副詞比較等級。由上下文提到的higherearlier可推斷,此處用比較級形式。故將healthy改為healthier。

第三處:考查動詞。Be able to do sth.“能夠做某事”to是不定式符號,接動詞原形。strength“力量”是名詞,動詞形式是strengthen。故填strengthen。

第四處:考查固定句型。It is likely that...“很可能……”是固定句型,it是形式主語,that從句是真正的主語。故去掉likely后的to。

第五處:考查非謂語動詞。spend some time (in)doing sth.“花費時間做某事”是固定用法,故將reflect改為reflecting。

第六處:考查形容詞。修飾名詞well-being and resolutions用形容詞,故將emotionally改為emotional。

第七處:考查介詞。be proud of“以……驕傲”,是固定搭配。故將with改為of。

第八處:考查連詞。修飾形容詞tiny用副詞how,句意:我們應該對自己有耐心,以自己的成績?yōu)樽院,無論它們是多么微小。故將what改為how。

第九處:考查非謂語動詞!Achieving our goals”是主語,用動名詞形式,故將Achieve改為Achieving。

第十處:考查名詞單復數。句意:實現我們的目標不是稀缺的或者是競爭。根據語境可知,“我們的目標”不能是一個,且goal是可數名詞,故將goal改為goals。

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