【題目】翻譯句子（將下列句子譯成英語）
（1）如果他要來的話，他會(huì)事先通知我們一聲的。

（2）如果不是天一直下那么多雨的話，莊稼會(huì)長得更好。

（3）真希望有人能告訴我這個(gè)秘密。

（4）我考試沒有及格，我多么希望我通過了考試。

（5）我寧愿不認(rèn)識(shí)他。

【答案】
（1）If he were to come here，he would tell us about it ahead of time
（2）If it had not been raining too much，the crops would be growing much better.
（3）I wish someone could tell me the secret.
（4）I didn't pass the exam. How I wish I had passed it
（5）I would rather I didn't know him.
【解析】（1）ahead of time固定短語，“提前”，根據(jù)句意，這是一個(gè)對(duì)將來假設(shè)的虛擬條件句，因此答案為If he were to come here，he would tell us about it ahead of time。
（2）根據(jù)句意，這是一個(gè)對(duì)現(xiàn)在假設(shè)的虛擬條件句，因此答案為If it had not been raining too much，the crops would be growing much better。
（3）根據(jù)句意，這是一個(gè)I wish句型，其后的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，賓語從句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的假設(shè)，因此答案為I wish someone could tell me the secret.
（4） “我考試沒有及格”是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，用一般過去時(shí)；I wish后面的賓語從句是對(duì)過去情況的假設(shè)，因此答案為I didn't pass the exam. How I wish I had passed it。
（5）would rather后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣，根據(jù)句意可知是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè)，因此答案為I would rather I didn't know him。

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