【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)(___)橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

My son I and I went to the café this morning. I order a cup of nice coffee and a cake. And I bought to my son a cup of hot milk. My son soon started a conversation to a man sitting next to us. I was very surprising. Because he was not real very outgoing with people he didn’t know. After the man left, I asked my son when he talked with that man. My son said, “He looked lonely, and I wanted make him feel a little better.” After hear what he said, I was very proud for her at that moment.

【答案】1.第一句the 改為a

2.第二句order改為ordered

3.第三句去掉to

4.第四句第一個(gè)to 改為with

5.第五句surprising改為surprised

6.第六句real改為really

7.第七句when改為why

8.第八句make前加to

9.第九句hear改為hearing;

10.her改為him

【解析】這篇文章通過(guò)講述作者的兒子在咖啡館主動(dòng)和一位陌生人說(shuō)話的故事,孩子善良的品質(zhì)得以體現(xiàn)。

考查冠詞。這句話的意思是今天早晨,我和我的兒子去一家咖啡館。泛指“一家咖啡館”,且café首字母發(fā)音是輔音,所以用不定冠詞a,故第一句the 改為a。

考查時(shí)態(tài)發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以第二句order改為ordered

考查動(dòng)詞。buy是及物動(dòng)詞,后面直接接賓語(yǔ),所以第三句去掉to

考查固定短語(yǔ)。start a conversation with開(kāi)始談話,是固定短語(yǔ),所以第四句第一個(gè)to 改為with。

考查v+ed結(jié)構(gòu)。以-ing結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞變化而來(lái)的形容詞一般修飾物,譯為“令人…的”,常作定語(yǔ);以-ed結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞變化而來(lái)的形容詞一般修飾人,譯為“(人)…的”,常作表語(yǔ),這里修飾I,所以第五句surprising改為surprised。

考查副詞。修飾副詞very,所以用副詞,所以第六句real改為really。

考查賓語(yǔ)從句。這句話的意思是在這名男士離開(kāi)之后,我問(wèn)我的兒子為什么要和那個(gè)人說(shuō)話。連接詞在從句中作原因狀語(yǔ),所以第七句when改為why

考查固定句型。Want to do sth.想要做某事,是固定句型,所以第八句make前加to。

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。hear與其邏輯主語(yǔ)I之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),第九句hear改為hearing。

考查代詞。作者的兒子是男孩,所以her改為him。

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