【題目】Moving to a new place may be an exciting adventure. 1 If you have a friend experiencing this anxiety, there are some steps you can take to make him feel more at home. Talk to your friend about his homesickness. 2 This also gives you the option to share with him any strategies you have personally discovered to help overcome these feelings.

Join your friend in discovering and adapting to the new environment. It is human nature to fear the unknown. By learning to deal with the new environment, your friend will find it easier to overcome the desire for what is familiar.

Introduce him to new friends by including him in your social circle. These new relationships help relieve the feelings of homesickness and keep his mind off those friends he left behind. 3 For example, if he likes sports and being outdoors invite him to go hiking or camping with you and your friends.

4 Developing a new schedule will help him change things to where he does not need his old routine. Perhaps get him involved in an athletic club where he can boost endorphins(內(nèi)啡肽) by keeping physically fit.

Keep a positive outlook. Encourage him to see the glass half full so he can embrace this new experience instead of longing for what once was. Being positive helps your friends become more positive, so make the most of your influence.5

A. However, there are many ways to overcome it.

B. Burying it will only make his homesickness worse.

C. Invite him to clubs that you know he will enjoy.

D. Help him develop a new routine to replace the old one.

E. You will help him keep an active attitude to life if you are positive.

F. He could be homesick due to missing family dinners every night

G. However, following that is the anxiety that comes from a change in routine.

【答案】

1G

2B

3C

4D

5E

【解析】初到一個(gè)新環(huán)境會(huì)使人產(chǎn)生焦慮,作者的一些建議能幫助快速適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。

1G

考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句講去一個(gè)新地方是令人興奮的冒險(xiǎn),G項(xiàng)然而之后就會(huì)是來(lái)自日常改變的焦慮。下句也提到experiencing this anxiety, G項(xiàng)承上啟下,引出下文。故選G.

2B

考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句講要主動(dòng)和朋友談?wù)撓爰以掝},B項(xiàng)把想家話題隱藏只能使思鄉(xiāng)更厲害,與上句對(duì)比,是對(duì)談?wù)摯卧掝}的進(jìn)一步解釋,故選B.

3C

考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段主要講給他介紹朋友擴(kuò)大朋友圈,以此來(lái)減少思鄉(xiāng)之情。根據(jù)下句if he likes sports and being outdoors invite him to go hiking or camping可知帶他去參加喜歡的活動(dòng),C項(xiàng)表達(dá)了此意,故選C.

4D

考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下句Developing a new schedule will help him change things to where he does not need his old routine.可知是建立新的時(shí)間表來(lái)代替原來(lái)的舊程序,D項(xiàng)表達(dá)了此意,符合本段內(nèi)容。故選D.

5E

考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段首句Keep a positive outlook可知本段主要內(nèi)容,上句Being positive helps your friends become more positive又提到積極的態(tài)度,E項(xiàng)中keep an active attitude to life if you are positive.與本段主題一致,故選E.

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