【題目】單詞拼寫+詞組填空

1You'd better a________ to Mary for having kept her waiting for hours outside.

2Don't be particular about food. A b________ diet is very important for health.

3The job is not tiring at all. On the c________ , it's very relaxing.

4His face wore a p________ expression,because he didn’t know what had happened.

5You must finish the task w________ a week, or we will be to blame for it.

6Do your best in your career, you’ll succeed _______ _______.

7You shouldn’t consider Tom poor though he is ______ _______.

8Our school won’t have students ___ ____ _____ cheating in the exam.

9________ ______ take the aeroplane all the way, Li Daiyu and her cousin decided to take the train west to east across Canada.

10We’ll _____ ______ working out regularly, so it’s a good habit to do some exercise every day.

【答案】

1apologize

2balanced

3contrary

4puzzled

5within

6in time

7in rags

8get away with

9Rather than

10benefit from

【解析】

1

考查動詞。句意:你最好向Mary道歉,因為讓她在外面一直等了幾個小時。根據(jù)“for having kept her waiting for hours outside(因為讓她在外面一直等了幾個小時)”及空處首字母可知,此處應(yīng)填動詞apologize,意為“道歉”,had better do sth.是固定搭配,所以空處使用動詞原形。故填apologize。

2

考查形容詞。句意:不要挑食。均衡的飲食對健康很重要。根據(jù)空后的名詞diet可知,空處應(yīng)填形容詞作定語;再由“Don't be particular about food.(不要挑食)”及空處首字母可知,此處應(yīng)填形容詞balanced ,意為“均衡的”。故填balanced。

3

考查固定搭配。句意:這個工作一點也不累。相反,它很輕松。根據(jù)空前一句“The job is not tiring at all.(這個工作一點也不累)”及空后“it's very relaxing(它很輕松)”可知,空處表示“相反”,on the contrary是固定搭配,意為“相反”。故填contrary。

4

考查形容詞。句意:他臉上帶著困惑的表情,因為他不知道發(fā)生了什么。根據(jù)空后的名詞“expression”可知,空處應(yīng)填一個形容詞作定語;再由“because he didn’t know what had happened”及空處首字母可知,此處應(yīng)填puzzled,意為“感到困惑的”。故填puzzled。

5

考查介詞。句意:你必須在一周內(nèi)完成任務(wù),否則我們會因此被責怪。根據(jù)“or we will be to blame for it(否則我們會因此被責怪)”及空處首字母可知,此處應(yīng)填within,意為“在……之內(nèi)”。故填within。

6

考查介詞短語。句意:在事業(yè)上要盡最大的努力,你最后一定會成功的。根據(jù)“Do your best in your career(在事業(yè)上要盡最大的努力)”可知,此處指“最終”一定會成功,in time表示“最后,終于”。故填in time。

7

考查介詞短語。句意:盡管Tom衣衫襤褸,你不應(yīng)該認為他貧窮。根據(jù)“You shouldn’t consider Tom poor(你不應(yīng)該認為他貧窮)”及讓步狀語從句引導詞“though”可知,此處表示盡管他“衣衫襤褸”。故填in rags。

8

考查動詞短語。句意:我們學校不會容許學生在考試中作弊而不受懲罰。根據(jù)“cheating in the exam.”可知,此處指學校不會容忍學生的這種行為,即“考試中作弊而不受到懲罰”,get away with表示“僥幸逃脫,做錯事而不受懲罰”;句中的have是使役動詞,students作賓語,其后用省去to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語。故填get away with。

9

考查固定短語。句意:李黛玉和她的表姐決定坐火車由西向東穿越加拿大,而不是一路坐飛機。根據(jù)“Li Daiyu and her cousin decided to take the train west to east across Canada(李黛玉和她的表姐決定坐火車由西向東穿越加拿大)”可知,空處表示“而不是”坐飛機,rather than表示“(是……)而不是……”,后常接動詞原形,符合題意。故填Rather than。

10

考查動詞短語。句意:我們會從定期鍛煉中受益,所以每天做一些鍛煉是一個好習慣。根據(jù)“so it’s a good habit to do some exercise every day(所以每天做一些鍛煉是一個好習慣)”可知,前文表示我們能從日常鍛煉中“受益”,benefit from表示“從……中受益”,will后接動詞原形,故填benefit from。

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