【題目】Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1我們常常忍不住秒回剛收到的信息。(can’t help)

________

2當(dāng)?shù)卣淮蛩惆岩魳窂d拆了,而是重新修復(fù)一下。(instead of)

________

3學(xué)生在英語寫作中詞不達(dá)意的現(xiàn)象值得每位英語教師關(guān)注。(worth)

________

4這部關(guān)于四代學(xué)生追尋愛情、志趣和夢想的電影如此感人,老老少少都想一睹為快。(So)

________

【答案】

1We usually can't help replying to the message immediately we receive it.

2Instead of tearing down the concert hall, the local government just plans to repair it.

3The phenomenon that students fail to express their ideas in English writing is worth every English teacher’s attention.

4So touching is the movie about four generations of students pursuing love, interest and dream that all ages want to watch it.

【解析】

本題考查翻譯,注意使用括號內(nèi)的提示詞翻譯。

1考查非謂語動詞和連詞immediately的用法。reply to表示“回復(fù)”,can’t help doing表示“忍不住做某事”,immediately作連詞,表示“一……就”,相當(dāng)于as soon as,陳述的是經(jīng)常性的情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時,故翻譯為:We usually can't help replying to the message immediately we receive it.

2考查非謂語動詞。instead of表示“而不是”,后面接動名詞作賓語,tear down表示“拆卸”,陳述的是客觀事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時,故翻譯為:Instead of tearing down the concert hall, the local government just plans to repair it.

3考查同位語從句。根據(jù)句意可知此處使用同位語從句,解釋說明phenomenon的內(nèi)容,從句成分完整,用that僅起連接作用,無實義,fail to表示“未能”,be worth后接名詞或動名詞作賓語,表示“值得……”,陳述的是客觀事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時,故翻譯為:The phenomenon that students fail to express their ideas in English writing is worth every English teacher’s attention.

4考查倒裝。在so…that句型中,so+形容詞/副詞位于句首表示強調(diào)時,主句要采用部分倒裝,陳述的是客觀事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時,故翻譯為:So touching is the movie about four generations of students pursuing love, interest and dream that all ages want to watch it.

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