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【題目】 If you have ever taken a handwritten prescription from a doctor or looked at the notes from your visit, it seems like no amount of squinting(瞇眼) could help the letters get clearer. Bad handwriting almost seems like a1(require) for graduating from medical school. But it's not the fact20nly people with bad handwriting3(attract) to the medical field. If so, why does it happen to doctors?

“In the medical field, if it's not documented, it4(actual) didn't happen," says Celine Thum, MD, medical director at ParaDocs Worldwide. Anything you talk about behind closed doors needs written evidence for your medical history. Doctors have to write more than any other employee, for 5they can hardly write letters clearly.

Long days plus tons of writing leads6a very tired hand. If doctors could spend an hour7(deal) with every patient, they might be able to slow down and give their8(hand)a rest. But the truth is that most physicians are rushing around to the next patient. With so many patients to see in a9(limit) time, doctors are10 (concerned) about getting the information down than perfecting their handwriting.

【答案】

1requirement

2that

3are attracted

4actually

5which

6to

7dealing

8hands

9limited

10more concerned

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了醫(yī)生開的處方讓人看不清楚的原因:一是要寫的東西太多,二是時間太倉促。

1考查名詞。句意:糟糕的書寫幾乎是醫(yī)學院畢業(yè)的必備條件。根據空前的冠詞a可知,該空需用所給詞的名詞形式。故填requirement。

2考查名詞性從句。句意:但這并不是說只有書寫不好的人才會被醫(yī)學領域所吸引。分析句子結構可知,所填詞引導同位語從句,解釋說明fact的具體內容,從句中不缺少成分且意義完整,故用that引導。故填that。

3考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:但這并不是說只有書寫不好的人才會被醫(yī)學領域所吸引。該句陳述的是一個事實,所以應該使用一般現(xiàn)在時,又因為peopleattract之間是被動關系,所以該空用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故填are attracted。

4考查副詞。句意:在醫(yī)學領域,如果沒有記錄,就不會發(fā)生。此處用所給詞的副詞修飾動詞happen。故填actually。

5考查定語從句。句意:醫(yī)生不得不比其他任何雇員都寫得多,因此他們幾乎寫不清字母。分析句子結構可知,所填詞引導非限制性定語從句,先行詞是前面的一句話且空前有介詞for,故此處用關系代詞which。故填which

6考查介詞。句意:長時間的工作加上大量的寫作會讓你的手很累。lead to意為“導致……”,為固定搭配。故填to。

7考查非謂語動詞。句意:如果醫(yī)生能花一個小時處理每個病人,他們也許能慢下來,讓他們的手休息一下。spend.doing_意為“花……做……”。故填dealing。

8考查名詞復數。句意:如果醫(yī)生能花一個小時處理每個病人,他們也許能慢下來,讓他們的手休息一下。hand是可數名詞,又根據空前的their可知,此處用所給名詞的復數。故填hands

9考查非謂語動詞。句意:由于在有限的時間內要看這么多的病人,醫(yī)生們更關心的是把信息記錄下來,而不是完善自己的字跡。此處用所給詞的過去分詞作定語,limited意為“有限的”。故填limited

10考查形容詞的比較級。句意:由于在有限的時間內要看這么多的病人,醫(yī)生們更關心的是把信息記錄下來,而不是完善自己的字跡。根據后文的than可知,此處用所給形容詞的比較級。故填 more concerned

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