【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

As the plane circled over the airport , everyone sensed that something was wrong . The plane was moving 【1】 (steady) through the air , and although the passengers 【2】 (fasten) their seat belts , they were suddenly thrown forward . At that moment , the air – hostess presented . She looked very pale , 【3】 was quite calm .Speaking quickly and almost in a whisper , she informed everyone that the pilot had fainted and asked if any of the 【4】 (passenger) knew anything about machines . After a moment’s hesitation , 【5】 man got up and followed the hostess into the pilot’s cabin . Moving the pilot aside , the man took his seat and listened carefully to the urgent instructions that 【6】 (send) by radio from the airport below . To everyone’s relief , the plane , 【7】 was dangerously close to the ground at the moment , soon began to climb . The man had to circle the airport several times to become familiar 【8】 the controls of the plane . The 【9】 (critically) moment came when he had to land . The man , 【10】 (follow) the instructions , guided the plane toward the airfield , and it landed safely after a long run along the runway .

【答案】

【1】unsteadily

【2】had fastened

【3】but

【4】passengers

【5】a

【6】were being sent

【7】which

【8】With

【9】critical

【10】following

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于記敘文，介紹了一架飛機的駕駛員昏迷，飛機正處于無人駕駛的危險中，一位乘客勇敢地站了起來，在地面塔臺的指揮下，安全迫降了飛機。

【1】unsteadily 考查上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)前句everyone sensed that something was wrong每個人都感覺到出事了。所以飛機在空中不穩(wěn)定地飛行，所以使用否定意義的副詞unsteadily“不穩(wěn)定地”。

【2】had fastened 考查時態(tài)。句意：飛機在空中不穩(wěn)定地飛行，盡管乘客們以后系好了安全帶，他們突然被向前拋去�？芍丝蛡兿岛冒踩珟窃谒麄儽幌蚯皰佒�，所以使用過去完成時。

【3】but 考查連詞。句意：在那時，空姐出現(xiàn)了，她看上去臉色蒼白，但是她很鎮(zhèn)定。根據(jù)句意可知上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以使用連詞but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。

【4】passengers 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。本句中名詞passenger乘客，是一個可數(shù)名詞。前面有any of，說明應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。指“乘客中是否有人了解飛行...”，飛機上的乘客很多，所以使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【5】a 考查不定冠詞。根據(jù)下句the man，可知有一個男人站了起來，所以使用不定冠詞a修飾man，表示泛指。

【6】were being sent 考查語態(tài)。本題定語從句的先行詞是the urgent instructions，關(guān)系代詞that指代先行詞在句中做主語，與動詞send構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以使用過去進行時的被動語態(tài)，指地下塔臺發(fā)送的緊急指示命令。

【7】which 考查定語從句。本句中關(guān)系代詞which指代先行詞the plane在句中作主語 ，引導(dǎo)定語從句。句意：讓大家欣慰的是，那時非常危險地靠近地面的飛機開始爬升。

【8】With 考查固定搭配。短語be familiar with熟悉....；句意：為了熟悉對飛機的控制那個人不得不讓飛機盤旋幾次。

【9】critical考查形容詞。橫線后面有名詞moment，說明橫線上應(yīng)該使用形容詞做定語修飾該名詞，所以使用形容詞critical。

【10】following 考查非謂語動詞。本句中動詞follow與主語the man之間構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中作狀語。

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