Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

A US teenager criticized（批評(píng)）on social media for wearing a 【1】 (tradition) Chinese dress to her high school prom（畢業(yè)舞會(huì)）defended her decision and has won support from netizens（網(wǎng)民）in China.

Keziah Daum, 18, 【2】 high school senior in Utah, faced a strong reaction from thousands online, some of whom accused her of “cultural appropriation（文化挪用）” after she posted four prom pictures on Twitter on April 22 that featured her wearing a qipao, a body-hugging one-piece Chinese dress for 【3】 (woman). “I 【4】 (praise) by the many people from China who have both reached out to me and have posted to social media their viewpoints. I thank them 【5】 the moral support regarding my decision 【6】 (wear) a qipao,” Daum told China Daily in an email on Tuesday. “I 【7】 (sincere) thank the outpouring of support I have received from the people of China.” Daum stood by her choice to wear the dress, 【8】 was red and orange with gold-and-black embroidery（刺繡）. She said on Twitter that she will not take down the original post. “The dress 【9】 (catch) my eye at first because of 【10】 (it) beauty,” she said. “I was also so happy to find a dress with a modest neckline. It is very hard to find dresses in America for prom which cover a women’s neckline.”

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】traditional

【2】a

【3】women

【4】have been praised

【5】for

【6】to wear

【7】sincerely

【8】which

【9】caught

【10】its

【解析】這是一篇故事類短文。文章敘述了美國一位青少年在社交媒體上批評(píng)Keziah Daum 在高中畢業(yè)舞會(huì)上穿了一件旗袍,這種做法是不對(duì)的，但是Keziah Daum卻贏得了中國網(wǎng)民的支持。

【1】考查形容詞�？崭袂坝泄谠~，空后是名詞，所以這里應(yīng)該用形容詞，來修飾名詞；tradition名詞；traditional形容詞，“傳統(tǒng)的”，故答案為：traditional

【2】考查冠詞。Keziah Daum，18歲了，美國猶他州的一名高中生。因?yàn)檫@里表示泛指，所以應(yīng)該用不定冠詞a, 故答案為：a

【3】考查名詞。空格前是介詞，介詞后跟名詞，并且沒有冠詞a，woman是可數(shù)名詞，所以這里只能用復(fù)數(shù)形式表示一類。woman的復(fù)數(shù)是women，故答案為：women

【4】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)。句子的主語I與praise之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，并且從被動(dòng)句的標(biāo)志詞by也可以知道，句子應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)形式。根據(jù)who have both reached out to me and have posted to social media their viewpoints.定語從句用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞也用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生了，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結(jié)果。所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故答案為：have been praised

【5】考查短語中的介詞。句意：我感謝他們對(duì)我的決定穿旗袍的道義上支持。thank sb. for sth.因?yàn)槟呈露�感謝某人�？崭窈笫窃�因，故用介詞for，故答案為：for

【6】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。decide to do sth.決定做某事，decision是decide的名詞形式，其后也跟動(dòng)詞不定式。故答案為：to wear

【7】考查副詞。句意：我真誠的感謝我從中國人民那里得到的支持。這里空格后是動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)該用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，sincere形容詞，“真誠的”，副詞是sincerely,故答案為：sincerely

【8】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。the dress是先行詞，指物, 定語從句中缺少句子的主語，空格前有逗號(hào)，所以這里是非限制性定語從句，所以不能用that引導(dǎo)，which指物，可以作主語或賓語，故答案為：which

【9】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。這件旗袍因?yàn)樗�的漂亮起初引起了我的注�?/span>。at first 可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，catch my eye引起我的注意發(fā)生在過去，故用一般過去時(shí)。故答案為：caught

【10】考查形容詞性物主代詞�？崭袂笆墙樵~，空格后是名詞，所以這里應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞修飾后面的名詞，it是主格、賓格的形式，不能作定語，形容詞性物主代詞是its，可以作定語。故答案為：its