Question

【題目】A 14-year-old Chinese boy overcame two of humankind’s most dreaded fears—getting stuck in an elevator and getting homework 【1】(do) in a single night, owing to his calm-witted character.

Sun Yixiao was on his way up on Tuesday evening after school 【2】the lift suddenly came to a stop. A moment of panic followed before the 【3】(teenage) could find a way out.

Sun said he tried to open the elevator door, 【4】(press) all the buttons in the hope to get the elevator to work again, but it didn’t work.

Without a cell phone at hand, Sun tried yelling to get attention of people outside, but no one responded as time passed by. He slipped a note through the door 【5】the message “people stuck inside, please ask the property management for help,” and hoped someone 【6】(pick) it up and act on it.

After exhausting all his options without knowing how long 【7】would take before someone found him, he took out his textbooks and started to do his homework 【8】(patient).

Soon after he finished his duties, Sun heard loud 【9】(voice) outside. A large crowd including his teachers and other parents had come to the rescue, by which time he 【10】(trap) in the elevator for over five hours.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】done

【2】when

【3】teenager

【4】pressing

【5】with

【6】would/could pick

【7】it

【8】patiently

【9】voices

【10】had been trapped

【解析】本文講述的是一位14歲學(xué)霸被困電梯5小時(shí)，淡定寫完家庭作業(yè)的故事。

【1】考查過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。句意：一名14歲的中國(guó)少年，在一個(gè)晚上的時(shí)間內(nèi)克服了人類史上的兩大恐懼：被困電梯和完成家庭作業(yè)。homework與do是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填done。

【2】考查連詞。句意：在上周二晚上放學(xué)后，孫軼瀟乘坐電梯回家，這時(shí)電梯突然故障停止運(yùn)行。根據(jù)句意可知此處是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。---when----,正在做某事，這時(shí)候----，故填when。

【3】考查名詞。句意：這名少年在尋找逃生出路之前驚慌隨之而來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知此處用名詞形式teenager青少年。

【4】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨狀態(tài)，故填pressing。

【5】考查介詞。句意：他通過(guò)電梯門遞出一張紙條，上面寫著“有人被困在電梯內(nèi)，請(qǐng)叫物業(yè)來(lái)幫忙”。with“具有，帶有”。

【6】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：寄希望于有人可能或?qū)��?huì)撿到紙條并來(lái)救他。根據(jù)句意可知填would/could pick。

【7】考查代詞。句意：在做完所有他能做的自救措施后，這個(gè)務(wù)實(shí)的孩子不知道還要多久才會(huì)有人來(lái)救他，于是他決定做家庭作業(yè)。此處用it表示時(shí)間。

【8】考查副詞。句意：耐心地做作業(yè)。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故填patiently。

【9】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：孫軼蕭聽(tīng)到外面嘈雜的響聲。此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填voices。

【10】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：包括老師和其他父母在內(nèi)的一大群人已經(jīng)來(lái)營(yíng)救，到此時(shí)他被困電梯已經(jīng)五個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填had been trapped。