【題目】

【1】The audience of the concert last Sunday mainly _______ teenage girls.

【2】His disabled wife is unable to _______ their children. To make matters worse, they have no relatives in the city.

【3】Smoking is a bad habit--bad for your health, expensive, _______ the disgusting smell.

【4】The pop star _______ yesterday after he admitted having divorced his wife.

【5】_______, several other benefits are being offered.

【6】The incident may keep him out of his political career _______.

【7】The lecture was quite abstract. It was completely _______.

【答案】

【1】consisted of

【2】care for

【3】not to mention

【4】made headlines

【5】On top of this

【6】for good

【7】beyond me/him/her/them

【解析】

考查各個(gè)詞組意思。

【1】考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：上周日音樂會(huì)的觀眾主要是十幾歲的女孩。句子中缺少謂語動(dòng)詞,audience與teenage girl是整體與部分關(guān)系，consist of“包括，由……組成”，根據(jù)last Sunday可知，用一般過去時(shí)，故填consisted of。

【2】考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：他殘疾的妻子不能照顧他們的孩子。更糟的是，他們?cè)诔抢餂]有親戚。對(duì)象是“children”小孩，應(yīng)填詞義“照顧，照料”，unable to do sth.不能做某事，故填答案care for。

【3】考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：吸煙是一種壞習(xí)慣——對(duì)你的健康有害，價(jià)格昂貴，更不用說那令人作嘔的氣味了。not to mention“更別提，更別說”，列舉抽煙是個(gè)壞習(xí)慣的壞處——有害健康，價(jià)格昂貴，更別提討厭的氣味。故填not to mention。

【4】考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：這位流行歌星承認(rèn)與妻子離婚后昨天上了頭條。made headlines “成為頭條新聞”，根據(jù)成分分析可知是作為謂語，根據(jù)句意可知是成為頭條，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，故填made headlines。

【5】考查介詞短語。句意：除此之外，還有其他一些好處。On top of this“除此以外”。

【6】考查介詞短語。句意：這一事件可能使他永遠(yuǎn)退出政治生涯。for good“永久地；一勞永逸地”。主語是The incident，謂語是may keep…out of…，賓語是him，故空格處修飾謂語，根據(jù)句意，故填for good。

【7】考查介詞短語。句意：這講座相當(dāng)抽象，這完全超出了我/他/她/他們的能力。beyond sb. “超出某人的能力”，根據(jù)句意，故填beyond me/him/her/them。

短語consist of“包括，由…組成”，只用于一般時(shí)態(tài)，不用于進(jìn)行體和完成體，也不用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。

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