With a lot of difficult problems_____, the newly-elected Prime Minister will have a hard time.

A.settled           B.settling           C.to settle           D.being settled

 

【答案】

C

【解析】

試題分析:考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。本題中的settle the problem是有句子的主語the newly-elected Prime Minister所做,所以使用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義,且不定式含有未來的意思。句意:因?yàn)橛泻芏嗟膯栴}要解決,這位新當(dāng)選的總理過的很艱難。故C正確。

考點(diǎn):考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)

點(diǎn)評(píng):with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)為:with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語;賓語補(bǔ)足語可以是名詞,代詞,形容詞,副詞,現(xiàn)在分詞,過去分詞,也可以是不定式。對(duì)賓語的情況進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明。當(dāng)做賓語補(bǔ)足語的動(dòng)詞與賓語構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系的時(shí)候,使用過去分詞的形式;當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系的時(shí)候,使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。要注意With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)經(jīng)常與獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換使用。

 

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