With a lot of children _________ noise around, the students couldn’t concentrate their attention on what they were learning.

A.to make           B.making            C.made             D.were making

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

試題分析:考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):with+賓語+賓語補足語;如果做賓語的名稱與賓語補足語構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式;如果二者構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,就使用過去分詞的形式。同時賓語補足語還可以使用形容詞,副詞,介詞等多種形式。本題的a lot of children與make之間構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,故使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。句意:因為有很多的孩子在周圍弄出了很多的噪音,那些學(xué)生沒有辦法把自己的注意力集中在他們正在學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容上。故B正確。

考點:考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)

點評:With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):with+賓語+賓語補足語;如果做賓語的名稱與賓語補足語構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式;如果二者構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,就使用過去分詞的形式。同時賓語補足語還可以使用形容詞,副詞,介詞等多種形式。

 

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