【題目】語(yǔ)篇填空

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

My wife is addicted to shopping on the Internet. 【1】 seems that she can’t control herself well, just clicking constantly with the mouse. Let me tell what happened last night. It was the fourth time she2 (shop) online for hours. I had already reminded her 3 (think) twice before buying anything, but my wife ignored what I said and replied confidently, “With the New Year4 (approach), preparation is necessary. Besides, I haven’t bought things on the Internet for a WHOLE week.” Hearing her words, I was really_5_ (speech). In most cases, the things she bought aren’t good value for money. Maybe she just enjoys6 process of buying online.

Nowadays, 7 the development of technology, online shopping is becoming more and more convenient. Those 8 stay at home can buy whatever they want. In the meanwhile, it causes a series of 9 (problem). One of them is more spending, because people are 【10 (easy) attracted by the discount. So how to keep a good state of mind in front of temptation is an important lesson many people need to learn.

【答案】

【1】It

【2】had shopped

【3】to think

【4】approaching

【5】speechless

【6】the

【7】with

【8】who

【9】problems

【10】easily

【解析】

試題分析:本文屬于說(shuō)明文,以作者妻子瘋狂網(wǎng)購(gòu)的行為告訴我們現(xiàn)在隨著技術(shù)的進(jìn)步,網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物越來(lái)越流行,同時(shí)也帶來(lái)很多的問(wèn)題。

【1】It 考查固定句式。句式:It seems that....似乎;句意:似乎她無(wú)法很好控制自己,只是不停地點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)。

【2】had shopped 考查固定句式中時(shí)態(tài)。固定句式:It /That/This is the...time that sb have done sth;It /That/This was the...time that sb had done sth。“這是某人第幾次做某事的時(shí)候了”;結(jié)合日常生活實(shí)際,能夠計(jì)算到這是第幾次做某事,表明該動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生,因此,要用完成時(shí)態(tài)——主句用現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);主句用過(guò)去時(shí),從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。本句前面是was,所以使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。

【3】to think 考查動(dòng)詞搭配。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事;句意:我已經(jīng)提醒她在買東西之前要三思而后行。

【4】approaching 考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ);賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可以是名詞,代詞,形容詞,副詞,現(xiàn)在分詞,或者過(guò)去分詞,也可以是不定式等。對(duì)賓語(yǔ)的情況進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)中的動(dòng)詞與賓語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系的時(shí)候,使用過(guò)去分詞的形式;當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系的時(shí)候,使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。本句中the new year與approach構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。

【5】speechless 考查形容詞。系動(dòng)詞后面通常接形容詞做賓語(yǔ),而且本句中還有分詞really修飾該詞,所以使用名詞speech的形容詞修飾speechless。

【6】 the 考查冠詞。在名詞process的后面有介詞短語(yǔ)of buying online修飾,說(shuō)明該詞表示特指,所以在前面添加上定冠詞the表示特指。也就她就是喜歡網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物的過(guò)程吧。

【7】with 考查介詞。介詞短語(yǔ)with the development of....隨著....的發(fā)展;句意:隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)展,網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物正變得越來(lái)越方便。

【8】who 考查定語(yǔ)從句。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是those意為那些人,使用關(guān)系代詞who指代先行詞,在句中作主語(yǔ)。那些待在家里的人可以買到他們想要的任何東西。

【9】problems 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。名詞前面有形容詞短語(yǔ)a series of一系列修飾,說(shuō)明該名詞要使用復(fù)數(shù)形式problems。

【10】easily 考查副詞。在英語(yǔ)中通常使用副詞做狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。本句中使用副詞easily修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞are attracted。句意:因?yàn)槿藗兒苋菀拙捅徽劭鬯?/span>

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