4.Six months before she died,my grandmother moved into an old people's home and I visited her there when I was in Britain.She was sitting in the living room with about 15other residents (居住客),mostly women,half of them asleep.The room was clean and warm,with flowers and pictures,and the care assistants were kind and cheerful.All was silent except when the residents needed to be helped to the bathroom.It was depressing (壓抑).Gran talked a lot about how much she missed seeing her grandchildren,but I knew from my sister that they hated going to visit her there,and to be frank,I couldn't wait to get away myself.
So I was interested to read a newspaper article about a new concept in old people's homes in France.The idea is simple,but revolutionary--combining a residential home for the elderly with a nursery school in the same building.The children and the residents eat lunch together and share activities such as music,painting,gardening,and caring for the pets,which the residents are encouraged to keep.In the afternoons,the residents enjoy reading or telling stories to the children,and if a child is feeling sad or tired,they can always find someone for comfort.
The advantages are great for everyone concerned.The children are happy because they get a lot more of free afternoon,and enjoy themselves because someone has time for them.They also learn that old people are not‘different'or frightening in any way.And of course,they see illness and death and learn to accept them.The residents are happy because they feel useful and needed.They are more active and more interested in life when the children are around and they take more interest in their appearance too.And the staff (員工) are happy because they see an improvement in the physical and psychological health of the residents and have an army of assistants to help with the children.Nowadays there is less and less contact (接觸) between the old and the young."There are many reasons for this,including the breakdown of the extended family,working parents with no time to care for ageing relations,families that have moved away,and smaller flats with no room for grandparents.But the result is the same-increasing numbers of children without grandparents and old people who have no contact with children.And more and more old people are lonely and feel useless,along with more and more families with young children who badly need more support.It's a major problem in many societies.
That's why intergenerational programmes,designed to bring the old and the young together,are growing in popularity all over the world,supported by UNESCO and other local and international organisations.There are successful examples all over the world,using young people to teach IT skills to older people and using old people as volunteer assistants in schools,perhaps reading with children who need extra attention.One successful scheme (方案) in London pairs young volunteers with old people who are losing their sight.The young people help with practical things such as writing letters,reading bank statements and helping with shopping,and the older people can pass on their knowledge and experience to their young visitors.
But it isn't only the individuals concerned who gain from intergenerational activities.The advantages to society are great too.If older people and the youth of today can understand and accept each other,there will be more harmony in a community.
64.The new concept that the writer read about in the newspaper refers toB.
A.a(chǎn)llowing old people to help take care of children
B.building a bridge between the old and the youth
C.encouraging children to visiting old people
D.requiring more assistants to help the old people
65.What is the major problem in society today according to the passage?C
A.The breakdown of the extended family.
B.More and more old people left behind.
C.Lack of care for the old and the young.
D.Children without much care from their parents.
66.The underlined sentence in paragraph 3implies thatD.
A.the new combination can provide a lot of chances of jobs
B.a(chǎn)ctually the old people can act as assistant staff
C.children are those who get advantages most
D.more than the old people and children can get advantages.

分析 本文主要寫了把老人和孩子們在一起照顧,讓老人和孩子多參與代際活動,如果老年人和今天的年輕人能夠相互理解和接受,那么社區(qū)就會更加和諧.

解答 64.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.作者通過讀到的文章在文章最后得出結(jié)論But it isn't only the individuals concerned who gain from intergenerational activities.The advantages to society are great too.但是,不僅僅是那些從代際活動中獲益的個體,對社會的好處也是巨大的.可見作者讀的文章是關(guān)于在老年人和青年人之間架起橋梁參與代際活動,所以答案選B.
65.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)句子Nowadays there is less and less contact (接觸) between the old and the young.現(xiàn)在老年人和年輕人接觸越來越少.所以答案選C.
66.D 推理判斷題.根據(jù)前一句 They are more active and more interested in life when the children are around and they take more interest in their appearance too.當(dāng)孩子們在身邊時,他們對生活更積極,更感興趣,他們對自己的外表也更感興趣.下一句主要說到員工也很高興,他們看到老人身心健康而且還有人幫助帶孩子,由此可以推斷這句話是為了表達(dá)不僅僅是老人和孩子得到益處連員工也很高興獲益很多,所以答案選D.

點評 閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點理論,對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點.

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:聽力題

3.聽下面一段對話,回答第10至12三道小題.
10.What is the man's favorite subject?
A.History.B.Math.C.Geography.
11.In Mr.Johnson's opinion,what can help him a lot in the job?
A.Logic.B.Writing.C.Computer.
12.What would Mr.Johnson like to work as?
A.A product designer.B.A school teacher.C.A computer programmer.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:信息匹配

4.Everyone strives to be a great person,kind and caring.But for some,that's not always the case.(36)CA few of these harmful characteristics are offered for you below.If you happen to realize that you possess any of them-quit!
You are self-centered.Many people do this unconsciously.You think you are the only one that matters,and often don't care what others have to say.If this is you,it's time to change.(37)
G
You are always in competition.Are you the person who has to be better than everyone else?If so,you're unattractive.(38)AIf they overcame their fear of heights and climbed 10 feet in the air,don't say,"That's all?I've climbed 30 feet!"Instead say,"That?s awesome.I'm really proud of you."
(39)EYou are definitely unattractive when constantly asking why others don't see you as important as you think they should.For instance,your two friends went somewhere without you.It doesn't matter to them,but to you it does.Get over it.Your friends?lives don?t stop when you're not around.
You are the boss.(40)BIf you're the one always making decisions,needing to be in charge,or trying to control what others are doing,you're acting in an unattractive way.

A.You should let your friends have their moment.
B.In a group of friends,everyone should be on an equal playing field.
C.There are many behaviors making people unattractive or annoying.
D.You are unreliable,yet dependent upon others.
E.You question your importance to others.
F.People seen as unattractive are often in fights with their friends.
G.No one wants such a friend as only cares about themselves.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:信息匹配

12.What will you do if you can't eat everything bought in the canteen?(16)BAccording to a survey,what students waste every year could feed over 10 million people.(17)E.
According to Xinhua News Agency,the food wasted by Chinese people is about 50 million tons of grain every year,which could feed 200 million people.
Food waste,which has become a global issue,serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues in different countries.In the West,for instance,consumerism,the belief that it's a good thing to use a lot of goods and services,is often to blame for food waste.(18)G.Chinese people are well known for being hospitable and generous.Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.On campus,a generation of single children is less aware of the food waste issue.Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly have any concept of how much toil(辛勞)others go through in order to provide them with the food they eat.(19)FThere are over 925 million hungry people in the world,most of whom live in underdeveloped countries and areas.They don't have enough food to eat.Many children die for lack of nutrition each year in some African countries.And farmers work very hard to grow the crops.(20)D.It's also important that everyone should think about how they can do their bit to reduce food waste.

A.Students'waste is extremely serious.
B.Most of us would simply throw away any leftover food.
C.Students can never realize the serious food crisis.
D.So there's no excuse that we should waste our food.
E.But canteen waste is merely the tip of the iceberg.
F.Compared with them,some live in a different world.
G.China,in turn,features its own eating culture.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

19.Professor Barry Wellman of the University of Toronto in Canada has invented a term to describe the way many North Americans interact (互動) these days.The term is"networked individualism".This concept is not easy to understand because the words seem to have opposite meanings.How can we be individuals (個體) and be networked at the same time?You need other people for networks.
Here is what Professor Wellman means.Before the invention of the Internet and e-mail,our social networks included live interactions with relatives,neighbors,and friends.Some of the interaction was by phone,but it was still voice to voice,person to person,in real time.
A recent research study by the Pew Internet and American Life Project showed that for a lot of people,electronic interaction through the computer has replaced this person-to-person interaction.However,a lot of people interviewed for the Pew study say that's a good thing.Why?
In the past,many people were worried that the Internet isolated (孤立) us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer.But the Pew study discovered that the opposite is true.The Internet connects us with more real people than expected-helpful people who can give advice on careers,medical problems,raising children,and choosing a school or college.About 60million Americans told Pew that the Internet plays an important role in helping them make major life decisions.
Thanks to the computer,we are able to be alone and together with other people-at the same time!
60.The underlined phrase"networked individualism"probably means that by using computers peopleD.
A.stick to their own ways no matter what other people say
B.have the rights and freedom to do things of their own interest
C.do things in their own ways and express opinions different from other people
D.a(chǎn)re able to keep to themselves but at the same time reach out to other people
61.According to the Pew study,what do many people rely on to make major life decisions?A
A.Networks.
B.Friends.
C.Phones.
D.Parents.
62.It can be inferred from the Pew study thatC.
A.people have been separated from each other by using computers
B.the Internet makes people waste a lot of time and feel very lonely
C.the Internet has become a tool for a new kind of social communication
D.a(chǎn) lot of people regard the person-to-person communication as a good thing
63.Which would be the best title for this passage?C
A.We're Alone on the Internet.
B.We're Communicating on the Internet.
C.We're Alone Together on the Internet.
D.We're in the Imaginary World of the Internet.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:書面表達(dá)

9.你班將要舉行一次英語學(xué)習(xí)方法交流活動.請根據(jù)以下提示,就"如何提高英語寫作技能"這一主題,用英語寫一篇短文.
存在問題1.詞匯語法運用不夠準(zhǔn)確
2.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)不夠清晰
3.…
原因分析1.思想上不夠重視
2.訓(xùn)練形式不夠多樣
3.…
改進(jìn)措施(請根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)歷或感想,提出至少兩種措施)
注意:
1.對所有要點逐一陳述,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不要簡單翻譯.
2.詞數(shù)150左右.
3.作文中不得提及有關(guān)個人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

16.Woman Uses Daughter's Key to"Steal"Car
Charlie Vansant,a college student of Athens,Ohio,who reported that his car was stolen,got a surprise when he learned that a woman had mistaken it for her daughter's car and driven it home-using her key.
Kate Anderson became an accidental"car thief"when picking up her daughter's car near an Ohio University building last week.Anderson found the Toyota Camry (豐田凱美瑞) and used her daughter's car key to unlock the car,start the engine and drove it home-without realizing that the car didn't belong to her daughter.
When Charlie Vansant left class a short time later,he found only an empty parking spot.He first assumed the car had been towed (拖走),but when the police couldn't find a record of it,then they took a theft report.
That morning,after Anderson drove the car home,her daughter discovered the Camry in the driveway (私人車道) wasn't hers.Anderson said she was able to find Vansant's name on the paperwork in the glove compartment and look up his phone number on the website for the university.
When Anderson told Charlie the car was in her driveway,"It sounded really suspicious (懷疑的) at first,as if she wanted to hold the thing for ransom (贖金),"said Vansant.He eventually went to the house with a police officer,where he was reunited with his car.According to the police report,the case was closed"because of mistaken car identity",and Anderson wasn't charged.
Vansant blamed the car company more than the"thief"."Her key fit not only my lock,but my ignition (點火裝置) as well--so high-five for Toyota,I guess,"he said.
43.Why did Kate Anderson drive Charlie Vansant's car home?A
A.Because she wanted to test the keys to her daughter's car.
B.Because the two cars were so alike that she mistook it.
C.Because her daughter told her to drive the car home.
D.Because Kate Anderson was a car thief.
44.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?B
A.Mrs.Anderson's daughter discovered the car her mother drove home was not hers.
B.Charlie had thought he had to give Anderson money to get his car back.
C.Mrs.Anderson stole Charlie's car at the request of her daughter.
D.The two cars had exactly the same locks and ignitions.
45.What does Charlie mean by saying"so high-five for Toyota"?A
A.He is blaming Toyota for the poor quality of the car keys humorously.
B.He wants to thank Toyota for returning his car.
C.He wants to celebrate with Toyota for getting his car back.
D.He thinks highly of Toyota for producing large quantities of cars.
46.What is likely to happen next according to the passage?C
A.Charlie blamed Mrs.Anderson for mistakenly taking his car.
B.Mrs.Anderson was charged with stealing a car.
C.Charlie would ask the Toyota Company to give him an explanation.
D.The Toyota Company would give Charlie a new car as compensation (補償).
47.Where can the passage possibly be taken?D
A.A jokes collection                
B.A news report
C.An entertainment website          
D.A travel handbook.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:書面表達(dá)

13.新學(xué)期開始,你應(yīng)邀參加學(xué)校組織的"英語學(xué)習(xí)座談會",請根據(jù)下表所提示的信息,用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿,簡單介紹自己英語學(xué)習(xí)的情況,并談?wù)勛约焊咧杏⒄Z學(xué)習(xí)的期望和計劃.
自己英語學(xué)習(xí)的情況1.英語學(xué)習(xí)的目的
2.英語學(xué)習(xí)的方法
3.課外自學(xué)的途徑
高中英語學(xué)習(xí)的期望和計劃(請考生根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)歷與感想,提出兩至三點).
注意:
 1.對所給要點逐一陳述,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不要簡單翻譯.
 2.詞數(shù)120左右.開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好,不計人總詞數(shù).
 3.文中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校和本人姓名.
Dear teacher and schoolmates,it's a great pleasure for me to be (here )today and share my experience of learning English with you.
                                                              
Thank you for listening.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

5.Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival
Where:Becket,Massachusetts
When:June 15-Aug.24
Each summer,this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances by more than 50 companies from around the world.Highlights (最精彩的部分) this season include the Dance Theater of Harlem's production of Alvin Ailey's"The Lark Ascending",which opens the festival.
Many events are free.Ticketed performances start at 22.jacobspillow.org.
Moab Music Festival
Where:Moab,Utah
When:Aug.29-Sept.9
This area is better known for mountain biking than for music.But since 1992,it has hosted a private festival that brings classical,jazz,Latin and other types of music to the land.This year there will be 16 concerts,including three"Grotto Concerts",where guests take a 45-minute boat ride down the Colorado River to performances.
Events start at 25.moabmusicfest.org.
Cheyenne Frontier Days
Where:Cheyenne,Wyoming
When:July 19-28
There's something for everyone at this 117-year-old festival,from an"Indian village"and Old West museum to country concerts.But the competition is still the main attraction,with cowboys (牛仔) and cowgirls competing for major money in the world's largest outdoor stage.
Competition tickets start at $18,and concert tickets at 23.cfdrodeo.com.
The Glimmerglass Festival
Where:Cooperstown,New York
When:July 6-Aug.24
Each summer,opera lovers from around the country (and the world) travel to upstate New York to watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-Jackson.This year's performances include Wagner's"The Flying Dutchman"and Verdi's"King for a Day",in honor of the 200th birthdays of both composers (作曲家).
Tickets start at 26.glimmerglass.org.
15.If you want to enjoy a"Grotto Concert",which date suits you best?D
A.June 15.
B.July 19.
C.August 24.
D.September 4.
16.If you go to Cheyenne to watch a competition and enjoy a concert,how much will you pay at least?D
A.18.B.22.
C.36.D.41.
17.If you are a big fan of Wagner,you're advised to go toB.
A.Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival      
B.the Glimmerglass Festival
C.Cheyenne Frontier Days           
D.Moab Music Festival
18.Which part of a website is the text probably chosen from?B
A.Education.B.Art.
C.Business.D.Literature.
19.If you do not only want to enjoy some performances but also want to attend classes to learn something professional,which one you are advised to go?D
A.the Glimmerglass Festiva l         
B.Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival
C.Cheyenne Frontier Days            
D.Moab Music Festival.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案