14．High school students in Asia often do better than American students on international math and science tests．Experts say （1）B is because schools in countries like China and South Korea do better at preparing students to take tests．Yet some of these （2）C countries want to learn what makes American students good at （3）A and critical thinking．
Evan Glazer，the principal of Thomas Jefferson High School in America，says the school （4）D science and math with literature and other liberal arts．
EVAN GLAZER："Curriculum，when it's seen within one （5）D context，you're really just （6）A knowledge and skills．But if you want to look at the complexity of real problems and （7）B solutions，it requires people to come at them from different （8）C．And so we foster （培養(yǎng)） a lot of team teaching，（9）Dwith teachers from different （10）B so that，when they're offering challenges to students，that they have （11）Aview-points as they approach problems．"
He points out that as East Asian countries consider greater （12）B for their schools，American education is （13）C in the opposite direction．Most states have recently approved （14）D standards in math and reading．
Evan Glazer："In China and in Korea there is a strong interest in trying to get students to be more creative．And in America there is a strong interest in standardization．And，you know，the reality is we don't operate （15）A．It's trying to find that right balance．"

1．A．a(chǎn)bsolutelyB．partlyC．hardlyD．impossibly
2．A．poorB．smallC．sameD．a(chǎn)ncient
3．A．creativityB．a(chǎn)rgumentC．relaxationD．independence
4．A．confusesB．examinesC．evaluatesD．combines
5．A．popularB．usefulC．scientificD．particular
6．A．developingB．inventingC．destroyingD．considering
7．A．difficultB．originalC．idealD．easy
8．A．moodsB．spiritsC．a(chǎn)nglesD．theories
9．A．talkedB．a(chǎn)greedC．comparedD．mixed
10．A．countriesB．subjectsC．a(chǎn)gesD．religions
11．A．variousB．sameC．unbelievableD．enough
12．A．tasksB．freedomC．pressureD．disciplines
13．A．lostB．refusedC．headedD．stopped
14．A．usualB．ordinaryC．rightD．common
15．A．oppositelyB．willinglyC．properlyD．eagerly

分析 中美兩國都在互取對(duì)方教學(xué)方面的優(yōu)勢，美國教育使學(xué)生更具創(chuàng)造力和批判性思維，中國學(xué)生更具有應(yīng)試能力．

解答 1-5 BCADD 6-10 ABCDB 11-15 ABCDA
1題答案：B考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，根據(jù)句意"專家說部分是因?yàn)橹袊晚n國這樣的國家更擅長于準(zhǔn)備考試"可知，本題答案為B選項(xiàng)．A選項(xiàng)"絕對(duì)"，C選項(xiàng)"幾乎不，D選項(xiàng)"不可能"．
2題答案：C考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，根據(jù)句意"然而同樣是這些國家中的一些想要知道是什么是美國學(xué)生擅長于創(chuàng)造力和批判思維"可知，本題答案為C選項(xiàng)．
3題答案：A考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，參考上一題解析．B"爭論"，C"放松"，D"獨(dú)立"．
4題答案：D考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，根據(jù)句意"學(xué)校將數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)與文學(xué)和自由藝術(shù)相結(jié)合"可知，本題答案為D選項(xiàng)．A選項(xiàng)confuse"困擾"，B選項(xiàng)exmaine"檢查"，C選項(xiàng)evaluate"評(píng)價(jià)"．
5題答案：D考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，根據(jù)句意"如果從特定的背景下看待全部課程，你只是在發(fā)展知識(shí)和技能"，可知本題答案為D選項(xiàng)．A選項(xiàng)"受歡迎的"，B選項(xiàng)"有用的"，C選項(xiàng)"科學(xué)的"．D選項(xiàng)"特別的；獨(dú)有的；詳細(xì)的"．
6題答案：A考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，參考上一題解析．B選項(xiàng)invent"發(fā)明"，C選項(xiàng)destroy"損害"，D選項(xiàng)consider"考慮"．
7題答案：B考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，根據(jù)句意"如果你想要看到真正問題的復(fù)雜性和新穎的解決方法"可知，本題答案為B選項(xiàng)．A選項(xiàng)"困難的"，C選項(xiàng)"理想的"，D選項(xiàng)"簡單的"．
8題答案：C考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，根據(jù)句意"它需要人們從不同的角度看待它們"可知，本題答案為C選項(xiàng)．A選項(xiàng)"情緒"，B選項(xiàng)"精神"，D選項(xiàng)"理論"．
9題答案：D考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，根據(jù)句意"團(tuán)隊(duì)教學(xué)是將來自不同科目的老師混合在一起"可知，本題答案為D選項(xiàng)．C選項(xiàng)compare"比較"．
10題答案：B考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，參考上一題解析．
11題答案：A考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，根據(jù)句意"這樣的話他們接觸問題時(shí)就會(huì)有各種各樣的觀點(diǎn)"可知，本題答案為A選項(xiàng)．A選項(xiàng)"各種各樣的"．
12題答案：B考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，根據(jù)句意"因?yàn)橹衼唶铱粗貙W(xué)校的自由，而美國朝著相反的方向前行"可知，本題答案為B選項(xiàng)"自由"，C選項(xiàng)"壓力"，D選項(xiàng)"規(guī)則；規(guī)矩"．
13題答案：C考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，參考上一題解析．B選項(xiàng)"拒絕"，C選項(xiàng)"前行"，D選項(xiàng)"停止"．
14題答案：D考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，根據(jù)句意"近來一些州同意了數(shù)學(xué)和閱讀方面的共同標(biāo)準(zhǔn)"可知，本題答案為D選項(xiàng)．B選項(xiàng)"普通的"，D選項(xiàng)"共同的"．
15題答案：A考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，根據(jù)句意"我們并未反其道而行之，只是嘗試找到合適的平衡"可知，本題答案為A選項(xiàng)．A選項(xiàng)"相反地"，D選項(xiàng)"急切地"．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇教育文化類完型閱讀，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì) 性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案．

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C．to explain what people will do in emergencies
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9．請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或者英語．
Justin has been missing for two weeks now．I miss him a lot．（61）I'm worried that something bad has happened to him．I'm sure he came home that night at around 11p．m．（62）我聽見他放自己最喜歡的CD．I wonder where the aliens with large black eyes have taken him．
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19．A．Preparations for surfing
B．Potential dangers
C．Current surfers'attitude towards surfing
D．Finding the right wave
E．Where surfers come from
F．The most dangerous sport

    Surfing is one of the fastest developing sports in the world today．It used to be practiced by the ancient Polynesians，but since the 1960s anyone and everyone can go surfing．
76．C
    Surfing is more of a way of life for some people than simply a sport，and many spend their time travelling around the planet in search of the perfect wave．Typically，the average surfer is a relaxed type of person：they say it's something about the art of catching waves and being out in the elements that makes you feel very relaxed．Surfers greet each other by saying"Howzit？"（a bit like"How's it going？"） and sometimes call each other"bru"or"brah"from the Hawaiian word for brother，"braddah"．British surfers travel in WV camper vans and look a bit like hippiest．
77．E
    Anywhere that has a coastline with big waves is home to surfers．Half of Australia's coastline is surfable so there are lots of Australian surfers．Hawaii is where the sport was invented and the current champion is Hawaiian Sunny Garcia．A lot of surfers also come from California and New Zealand．There are even surfers in the UK who hang out on the southwest coast where the Atlantic waves hit the shore．
78A．
    Get a board．Most surfers start on short boards．Long boards and guns are only for experienced surfers catching huge waves．You also have to be a very strong swimmer：being able to swim at least 100 meters，and 25 meters underwater is required．
79．D
    Beach breaks are waves which fall onto sand．They can be big，but are best if you are a beginner．Waves vary in size during different seasons and even at different times of the day，so watch out!Surfing can be dangerous and you need advice from someone experienced．More experienced surfers catch waves at point and reef breaks．They are away from the coast，and the swell comes deep from the ocean．Point breaks are waves bent because of the shape of the land beneath the ocean，and reef breaks are shaped by coral and rocks．
80．B
    Surfing is a dangerous sport if you aren't a strong swimmer or if you try to do too much．The main thing most surfers have to worry about is their own board or other surfers'boards．Great white sharks，stingrays and deadly jellyfish are also not friendly to surfers，but actually running into one of these is quite rare．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

6．[1]Sooner or later everyone has to write something-a thank-you note，a report at a meeting，a complaint or an apology．If you have writing assignment（作業(yè)） in school，or if you still fear to put pen to paper，facing that empty page is almost as frightening as you are facing a tiger．How to write it？There is no mystery．Clear writing is just clear thinking．Here are some techniques for you．
[2]Thinking on paper
Sit down with a pencil and paper or at the computer screen and start outlining（概述，略述） what you want to say，why it is important，why it matters，and what its impact is on the reader．Just get the ideas down．The next step is to go back and put them in order．
[3]Writing first sentence
Try to make your first sentence catch the reader's eyes，because      ，the reader is not going to read on．Get a good，clear lead sentence that summarizes your points and answers the reader's question"What is in it for me？"if you can not do it in one sentence，then do it in two or three but keep them short．
[4]Remembering the reader
Short，simple words are better than long words．Short sentences are better than long sentences．Remember that the goal is to communicate，not to express yourselves．Most people are so devoted to what they want to say that they forget somebody else has to be able to read it．Too much information makes you lose readers before they get to the meat（實(shí)質(zhì)） of what you want to say．
[5]Reading and rewriting
Read out what you have written loud，and listen for any awkward（笨拙的） sentences．All good writers read，then rewrite．Back off a little bit from what you are writing．It is an old standard，but if you can，write something and come back a day later．

76．What is the best title for the passage？（no more than 8words）How to write a Good Article/Some techniques for writing a good article．/Some techniques to write a good article．
77．Which of the techniques do you think is the best for you？Why？（within 15words）The third one．Because it can make my writing popular with readers．
78．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3with proper words．（within 5words）if it can't
79．What's the last step to write a better writing according to the passage？（within three words）Reading and rewriting
80．What does the underlined word"it"（paragraph 2）probably refer to？（five words）．what you want to say．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

3．Everyone wants something in life，love，money，success…Yet too many people fail to achieve their goals，and nearly all of them are for the same reason．
It's true that terrible things do happen to people during their lives，though no fault of their own，which may make them feel upset．Generally speaking，however，getting what you really want out of life is just a matter of the following three simple steps．
Firstly，you have to decide what it is you want the most．But do not make a list of wishes； try to focus on one thing at a time．If you're not sure about where you want to go，you'd better think it over first and not hurry to perform．
Secondly，create an action plan．This will be your map for getting from""to"where you want to go"．You know what you want，and what steps you are going to take to get it．For example，if you want a better job，start with a skills assessment （評(píng)估） and maybe some extra training．Then you'll need to sell yourself and your skills either to your present employer or to a new employer．
Other goals will require a bit more thought．Some will really get you lost without a clue of how to get there．Not to worry，though，books，biographies and such，can be of great help．
The third and final step is to execute．Do what you planned．Take the steps you outlined on your road map and keep going on all the time．If you run into some people who are against you，simply ignore them．
Never give up the goal．Keep pushing．Whatever you do，do not lose heart until you have what you desire in your hands．Never think that you can't turn your dream into a reality．
76．What does the author want to tell readers in this article？（No more than 10 words）
How to get what you really want out of life．                                                                     
77．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words．（No more than 5 words）
Where you are now                                                                       
78．List the three simple steps that you should take if you want to achieve your goals．（No more than 20words） 
Firstly，decide what it is you want the most．Secondly，create an action plan．Thirdly do what you planned．                                                                       
79．What is the most important thing when you deciding what to do？（No more than 8 words）
Focusing on one thing at a time                                                                       
80．What does the underlined word"it"in paragraph 3 probably refer to？（No more than 5 words）
where you want to go．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

4．He commanded that the students（should） not leavethe classroom before he returned．（leave）
他命令學(xué)生們在他回來之前不得離開．

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