【題目】假定你是李華，正在外國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。上周六乘出租車(車號(hào):HHX80W)去你導(dǎo)師家途中經(jīng)歷了不愉快的事情，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給出租汽車公司經(jīng)理寫信表達(dá)自己的訴求。要點(diǎn)如下:

1. 起因:司機(jī)故意多繞路并且言語(yǔ)粗魯;

2. 要求:出租車司機(jī)道歉，退還多收的錢。

注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;

2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;

3. 開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Sir/ Madam,

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Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Sir/ Madam,

I am writing to make a complaint about the poor service of one of your taxi drivers.

Last Saturday, I took the taxi whose license number is HHX80W to my tutors. However, the driver took a roundabout route/ road deliberately to charge more money. And then he shouted at me rudely when I argued with him. What’s worse, as I tried to ask for the extra money back, he refused and even threatened me. I felt so annoyed.

Please have the taxi driver apologize and return the extra money to me as soon as possible. Your earliest reply will be highly appreciated.

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

【解析】試題分析：本文書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封書信。

第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇是一篇書信：假定你是李華，正在外國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。上周六乘出租車(車號(hào):HHX80W)去你導(dǎo)師家途中經(jīng)歷了不愉快的事情，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給出租汽車公司經(jīng)理寫信表達(dá)自己的訴求。要點(diǎn)如下: 起因:司機(jī)故意多繞路并且言語(yǔ)粗魯; 要求:出租車司機(jī)道歉，退還多收的錢。

第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：make a complaint about（對(duì)---抱怨）；took a roundabout route/ road（迂回的路線）；argued with（與---辯論）；as soon as possible（盡可能快）等。

第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)問題。

第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。

本文內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，魚片連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。

【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】

本文是一篇書信，格式正確，結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，語(yǔ)句精煉，布局合理，文中使用高級(jí)詞匯和句子。I took the taxi whose license number is HHX80W to my tutors.句中使用whose引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句；he shouted at me rudely when I argued with him.句中when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；Your earliest reply will be highly appreciated.句中使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；另外，make a complaint about，However, What’s worse,等的運(yùn)用為文章增色添彩。

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