Question

【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Yesterday I was gone home by the bus and my father was going to pick me up at the station. On the bus, I see a young woman with several bags of heavier books get on. I wanted to offer her my seat, and I didn’t. In my surprise, she and I got off at the same stations later. After a short conversation, I learned she had to walk a long way home. So I offered give her a ride and she accepted. When thinking of this experience, I was sad that she didn’t do the right thing the first time on the bus. But I was very happy to have a second chance to doing it.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】I was gone home------I was going home

【2】by the bus------by bus

【3】I see a young woman-----I saw a young woman

【4】bags of heavier books------ bags of heavy books

【5】and I didn’t----but I didn’t

【6】in my surprise-------to my surprise

【7】at the same stations-------at the same station

【8】I offered ^give----to

【9】she didn’t do the right thing-----I didn’t do the right thing

【10】a second chance to doing -----a second chance to do

【解析】

試題分析：本文章講述的是作者幫助小女孩的故事。

【1】I was gone home------I was going home 考查固定用法：be going to表示計(jì)劃、打算。根據(jù)后文my father was going to pick me up at the station也可看出錯(cuò)誤之處，故I was gone home------I was going home。

【2】by the bus------by bus 考查定冠詞用法，by bus 無定冠詞，故by the bus------by bus 。

【3】I see a young woman-----I saw a young woman 考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前文可知是昨天在公交車上，故I see a young woman-----I saw a young woman 。

【4】bags of heavier books------ bags of heavy books 考查形容詞。句意：我看見一個(gè)年輕的女孩背著幾個(gè)沉重的書包。故bags of heavier books------ bags of heavy books 。

【5】and I didn’t----but I didn’t 考查邏輯關(guān)系。句意：我想把我的座位讓給她，但是我不能。這兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故and I didn’t----but I didn’t 。

【6】in my surprise-------to my surprise 考查固定用法。To one’s surprise 令人驚訝的是; 令某人驚訝的是，故in my surprise-------to my surprise 。

【7】at the same stations-------at the same station 考查單詞單復(fù)數(shù)。 由文章可知，這個(gè)車站是一個(gè)車站，故用單數(shù)形式。所以at the same stations-------at the same station。

【8】I offered ^give----to 考查固定用法。Offer to do 主動(dòng)提出做某事; 主動(dòng)提出做; 主動(dòng)做某事，故I offered ^give----to。

【9】she didn’t do the right thing-----I didn’t do the right thing 考查對(duì)文章的理解。由文章可知，作者第一次沒有給小女孩讓座，是作者做錯(cuò)了，故she didn’t do the right thing-----I didn’t do the right thing 。

【10】a second chance to doing -----a second chance to do考查固定用法。a second chance to do 有第二個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)做某事。故a second chance to doing -----a second chance to do。