【題目】

1Due to poor management , the factory is deeply _______ __________.(債臺(tái)高筑).

2_____________ ____________ ______________,(出于好奇)he pulled down the handle of the fire alarm.

3It’s illegal to read people’s private letters without _____.(許可)

4Could you tell me whether there is a c______________ between smoking and lung cancer?

5The condition prevents the blood from c__________ (循環(huán))freely.

6T_________________(因此), we must treasure the time.

7I would always keep my distance from drinkers on social o____________(場(chǎng)合).

8Mother always tells me not to __________ ___________ ____________(瞧不起)anyone, even if he is not well educated.

9Every morning my grandfather spends 45 minutes doing physical exercises to _____________ __________(增強(qiáng))his health.

10The magician performed many magic tricks to ______________ the audience(娛樂(lè)觀眾).

【答案】

1in debt

2Out ofcuriosity

3permission

4connection

5circulating

6Therefore

7occasions

8look downon/upon

9build up

10entertain

【解析】本題考察單詞和短語(yǔ)掌握及運(yùn)用的能力。在審題過(guò)程中,既要考慮詞的意思又要考慮其詞性和在句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞。通?疾旌忻~和動(dòng)詞等在內(nèi)的詞匯以及短語(yǔ)居多?疾烀~時(shí),要注意它的可數(shù)性,若是可數(shù)名詞,要根據(jù)上下文判定是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù);考察動(dòng)詞時(shí),更要特別注意它的時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)以及各種非謂語(yǔ)的正確形式。

1 in debt 陷入債務(wù),介詞短語(yǔ)做表語(yǔ)。由于疏于管理,這家廠子債臺(tái)高筑。

2 介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。出于好奇,他拉下了火警警報(bào)的把手。

3without permission 未經(jīng)許可。

4connection n. 關(guān)系,關(guān)聯(lián)。請(qǐng)告訴我在吸煙和肺癌之間有沒(méi)有關(guān)聯(lián)呢?

5prevent … from… 阻止…,from為介詞,后接動(dòng)詞ing形式。circulate v. 循環(huán)。這種情況阻礙了血液在身體里的自由循環(huán)。

6 考察副詞。因此,我們必須珍惜時(shí)間。

7 在社交場(chǎng)合,我總是跟吸煙的人保持距離。

8 考察固定詞組。媽媽總是告訴我不要瞧不起任何人,就算他沒(méi)有受過(guò)良好的教育。

9 build up 增進(jìn),加強(qiáng)。每天早上爺爺總是花45分鐘鍛煉身體,增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)。

10entertain v.取悅,娛樂(lè)。這個(gè)魔術(shù)師變了許多魔術(shù)來(lái)娛樂(lè)觀眾。

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