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【題目】單詞拼寫與完成句子

1He gave us a brief ____________(描述) of the accident.

2English ___________(反映;映射) the creativity of the human race.

3After-school activities play a part when students ___________(申請) to college.

4The media is __________(負有責任的) for the truth of the news.

5I forgot to __________(提醒) him of the time for the interview.

6I’m going to watch a film with Sarah tomorrow evening. I’m _______ _______ ____ (期盼) it.

7Parents and coaches _______ _________ (尤其;特別) should act as better examples for children.

8With _______ ______ ______ _________ (情緒緊張), I breathed deeply.

9She doesn’t _________ ________(勉強接受;將就) anything but the best.

10Tom was ________ _______ _______ (領先) during the race.

【答案】

1description

2reflects

3apply

4responsible

5remind

6looking forward to

7in particular

8butterflies in my stomach

9settle for

10in the lead

【解析】

1考查名詞。句意:他對這場事故做了一個簡要的描述。根據漢語提示“描述”,同時做a brief…of的中心詞,可知用名詞description,表示“對……一個簡要的描述”。故填description。

2考查動詞。句意:英語反映了人類的創(chuàng)造力。根據句意判斷本句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,且本句的主語是English,因此要用第三人稱單數形式,動詞reflect“反映”符合題意。故填reflects。

3考查動詞。句意:學生申請大學時,課外活動起著一定的作用。固定短語apply to college“申請大學”,動詞apply“申請”符合題意。故填apply

4考查形容詞。句意:媒體對新聞的真實性負責。根據is可知此處要用形容詞,作表語,形容詞responsible“負有責任的”符合題意。故填responsible。

5考查動詞。句意:我忘了提醒他面試的時間。根據him of the time可知,此處要用動詞,短語remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某物,而forget to do sth.忘了做某事,因此動詞remind“提醒”符合題意。故填remind。

6考查動詞短語。句意:明天晚上我要和莎拉一起看電影。我正期待著。根據am可知,本句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進行時,固定短語look forward to“盼望著”符合題意。故填①looking;②forward;③to。

7考查介詞短語。句意:尤其是家長和教練應該為孩子們樹立更好的榜樣。固定短語in particular“尤其;特別”符合題意。故填①in;②particular。

8考查with的復合結構。句意:因為情緒緊張,我深深地吸了一口氣。根據with+名詞+介詞短語構成復合結構,with butterflies in my stomach意為“情緒緊張”,符合題意。故填①butterflies;②in;③my;④stomach

9考查動詞短語。句意:她什么都不接受,除了最好的。根據doesn’t可知此處要用動詞原形,固定短語settle for“將就,勉強接受”符合題意。故填①settle;②for。

10考查介詞短語。句意:湯姆在賽跑中領先。根據was可知此處要用介詞短語表示狀態(tài),in the lead“領先,占主導地位”符合題意。故填①in;②the;③lead

1小題考查了名詞的用法。英語名詞在句中的句法功能如下:

1.作主語

This book is very useful. 這本書很有用。

2.作表語

My brother is a worker. 我弟弟是個工人。

She is a writer. 她是個作家。

3.作賓語或賓補

He finished his task on time. 他按時完成了他的任務。

4.作定語

He got three gold medals at 23rd Olympic Games. 他在第二十三屆奧運會上取得了三塊金牌。

a golden medal 金色的獎牌(顏色,非材料)

6.作同位語

Mr.Smith, our leader, is speaking now.史密斯先生,我們的領導,正在講話。

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