【題目】 There was a clever man in a village. He knew a lot of things. Unfortunately he was_______ He did not have a house, and he got his meals with great _______. Even his clothes were very much worn out.

So the man had to_______ for his meals .On seeing his old clothes, many people thought that he was _______. Saying“ Go away.” They _______ the door.

Once he somehow _______new clothes. Wearing those new clothes, he went to the very first house. The host said _______. "Sir, please come in and have some food in my house. _______soup and sweet meals were served.

Having prayed(祈禱)first, the man _______ a piece of meat and began to __________his new clothes, saying, "Eat, eat!”

Seeing that, the host was __________ and was not able to understand. Then he asked, “The clothes do not eat. Why do you __________ food to them”

The old man answered. "Just because of my new __________ . you gave me food today, but yesterday you asked me to go away. I obtained food due to these clothes, so I am __________ to them. This is why I am feeding them. The host was a little __________ .

1A.illB.poorC.carelessD.crazy

2A.pleasureB.patienceC.difficultyD.courage

3A.prepareB.applyC.waitD.beg

4A.madB.angryC.oldD.weak

5A.pushedB.kickedC.shutD.broke

6A.gotB.washedC.orderedD.mended

7A.impatientlyB.sadlyC.anxiousD. politely

8A.ColdB.DeliciousC.BoilingD.Remaining

9A.cookedB.droppedC.tookD.made

10A.cutB.surprisedC.hideD.feed

11A.satisfiedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.excited

12A.offerB.lendC.donateD.send

13A.ideaB.faceC.clothesD.arrival

14A. grateful B.usedC.friendlyD.devoted

15A.pleasedB.ashamedC.afraidD.serious

【答案】

1B

2C

3D

4A

5C

6A

7D

8B

9C

10D

11B

12A

13C

14A

15B

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一位貧窮的乞丐兩次乞討的經(jīng)歷,一次穿著破舊的衣服,遭到別人的嫌棄,另外一次穿著新衣服,受到熱情款待的故事。

1考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:不幸的是,他很窮,他沒有房子住,并且很難吃到飯。A. ill生病的; B. poor貧窮的;C. careless 粗心的;D. crazy 瘋狂的。根據(jù)后文“He did not have a house, and he got his meals with great difficulty.”他沒有房子,可知他很貧窮。故選B項。

2考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:不幸的是,他很窮,他沒有房子住,并且很難吃到飯。A. pleasure 快樂;B. patience 耐心;C. difficulty 困難;D. courage勇氣。根據(jù)前文“Unfortunately he was poor. He did not have a house”和去別人家乞討可知他很貧窮,所以他吃上飯很難,故選C項。

3考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:所以這個人要去乞討。A. prepare 準(zhǔn)備;B. apply 應(yīng)用;C. wait等待;D. beg 乞討。根據(jù)后文“On seeing his old clothes, many people thought that he was crazy.”可知,他是去要飯的。故選D項。

4考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:一看到他破舊的衣服,許多人都以為他瘋了。A. mad 瘋狂的;B. angry 生氣的;C. old老的;D. weak 虛弱的。根據(jù)后文Saying“ Go away.”可知,人們認(rèn)為他瘋了所以趕他走。故選A項。

5考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:他們把門關(guān)上了。A. pushed 推;B. kicked 踢;C. shut 關(guān);D. broke 損壞。根據(jù)前文Saying“ Go away.”人們趕乞丐走,應(yīng)為把門關(guān)上。故選C項。

6考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:有一次他不知怎么的得到了一件新衣服。A. got 得到;B. washed洗;C. ordered 訂;D. mended 修補。根據(jù)后文“Wearing those new clothes, he went to the very first house. ”可知,他得到了一件新衣服。因為他很窮不會是買來的,故選A項。

7考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:主人禮貌地說“先生請進,來我家吃點吧! A. impatiently不耐煩的;B. sadly 傷心的;C. anxious 焦慮的;D. politely 禮貌的。根據(jù)“Sir, please come in and have some food in my house”可知。主人說話很禮貌。故選D項。

8考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:美味的湯和甜食都準(zhǔn)備好了。A. Cold 冷的;B. Delicious美味的;C. Boiling 沸騰的;D. Remaining 剩下的。根據(jù)主人的禮貌可知主人為乞丐準(zhǔn)備了美食。故選B項。

9考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:在祈禱之后,他拿起一塊肉開始喂他的衣服。A. cooked 燒;B. dropped 掉;C. took 拿;D. made 做。根據(jù)后面動作feed his new clothes可知他拿起了一塊肉。故選C項。

10考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:在祈禱之后,他拿起一塊肉開始喂他的衣服。A. cut 剪;B. surprised驚訝的;C. hide 躲;D. feed 喂。根據(jù)第五段“Why do you offer food to them”為什么你要給它們喂食?芍,他在給他的衣服喂食。故選D項。

11考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:看到這,主人很驚訝并且不能理解。 A. satisfied 滿意的;B. surprised 驚訝的;C. disappointed 失望的;D. excited 激動的。根據(jù)后文他問道“Why do you offer food to them”你為什么給它們喂食?芍魅撕荏@訝。故選B項。

12考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:衣服不會吃,你為什么要喂食物給衣服呢? A. offer 給;B. lend借;C. donate 捐;D. send 送。根據(jù)第四段Having prayed(祈禱)first, the man took a piece of meat and began to feed his new clothes, saying, " Eat, eat!”在祈禱之后,他拿起一塊肉開始喂他的衣服,說:“吃吧吃吧”?芍蜇ぴ诮o他的衣服喂食。故選A項。

13考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這個老人回答道“只是因為我的新衣服你今天才給我食物!A. idea 想法;B. face 臉;C. clothes 衣服;D. arrival 到來。根據(jù)第三段“ Wearing those new clothes, he went to the very first house.”穿著這些衣服,他走去了最開始的那一家?芍且驗槠蜇さ男乱路魅瞬耪埶M來吃飯的。故選C項。

14考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我因為這些衣服獲得食物,所以我感謝它們。A. grateful 感激的;B. used 習(xí)慣的;C. friendly 友好的;D. devoted 專注的。根據(jù)前文“I obtained food due to these clothes”乞丐因為他的新衣服才獲得食物,所以他感激他的衣服。故選A項。

15考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:這個主人有點愧疚。A. pleased 開心的;B. ashamed 羞愧的;C. afraid 害怕的;D. serious 嚴(yán)肅的。根據(jù)語境,乞丐說他獲得食物完全是因為他的衣服,所以主人感到一點羞愧。故選B項。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀下面材料, 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。

China is home to over 1.3 billion people, who live in such contrasting environments as the fast-paced modern cities of Shanghai and Hong Kong, the mountains and forests in western China. So it’s little wonder 1 China has little more than 200 languages and dialects. Traditionally, Chinese languages 2 (classify) into seven groups, 3(include) Mandarin, spoken in the north, central and western provinces. There are two versions of the 4 (write) language. Simplified Chinese is used in mainland China and has been adopted by Singapore, Malaysia and 5 Southeast Asian countries, while traditional Chinese is used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao. More than two 6(three) of Chinese speak various dialects of Mandarin.

It may surprise you 7 (learn) that the term “Mandarin” is not really the name of a language. It actually refers to various Chinese dialect groups. 8 you choose to call it, Mandarin has been a powerful force for unity in a country. The total number of 9 speakers worldwide is over eight hundred million, making Mandarin 10 (widely) spoken language in the world, followed by English as the second.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填人適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1 個單詞)或括號內(nèi)的正確形式。

Auckland, the capital city of New Zealand, is the largest and most populous (人口眾多的) urban area in the country.

When 1( plan) a trip to New Zealand, most people skip over Auckland as a destination. Everyone floods to Queenstown, or heads out2( spend) time enjoying themselves in nature. However, as anyone who has visited it knows, there are even 3 ( many) things to do in Auckland, compared with those in Queenstown. All of these things make4 a great destination for all travelers.5 you are a backpacker, you will in, particular enjoy the huge range of free and cheap things to do in Auckland, especially in a country which is known6 its high living cost.

The city's trendy neighborhoods can7(explore) on foot, and the skyline can be viewed from the water for the cheap price of a ferry ticket.8( particular), you will have the chance to taste9(variety) of snacks and the city doesn't shy away from a good happy hour. Give yourself10 couple of days to enjoy it, and check out some of our favorite things to do in Auckland. Auckland, you shouldn't miss it!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 This season, the bushfires in Australia have burned more than 12.35 million acres of land. At least 25 people have been killed and 2000 homes destroyed. According to the BBC, this is the most casualties(傷亡) from wildfires in the country since 2009. The University of Sydney estimates that 480 million animals have died in South Wales alone.

Zeke Hausfather, an energy systems analyst and climate researcher at Berkeley Earth, said warmer temperatures and extreme weather have made Australia more susceptible to fires and increased the length of the fire season. “The drier conditions combined with record high temperatures in 2019 created main conditions for the disastrous fires. Australia’s fires were worsened by the combination of those two. 2019 was the perfect storm for being the warmest year on record for Australia and the driest year on record for Australia,” Hausfather added on Friday.

Kevin Trenberth, a senior scientist at the US National Center for Atmospheric Research, said warmer ocean temperatures are also contributed to more variable weather around the world. Trenberth believes that global warming contributed to energy imbalances and hot spots in the oceans, which can create a wave in the atmosphere that locks weather patterns in places, causing longer rain events in Indonesia, for example, and at the same time contributing to drought in Australia. He said that once an area experiences drought conditions for two months or more, it increases the risk of fires catching and spreading. Those changing weather patterns due to global warming make drought events longer.

Climate experts stress that climate change is not the only factor in the severity of wildfires. How land is managed can also impact the amount of fuel available for fires. Practices like controlled burns and other factors can impact the risk to people and property, such as warning systems and the type of development in a given area. Changing those policies has great potential to limit future damage from wildfires along with changes to how fire management resources are dispatched(派遣).

1What do the numbers in paragraph 1 show?

A.The causes of Australian fires.

B.The results of Australian fires.

C.The damaged areas of Australian fires.

D.The property destruction of Australian fires.

2Which of the following best explains “more susceptible to” underlined in the second paragraph?

A.Quick to adapt to.B.Sure to cause.

C.Sensitive to.D.Easy to be protected from.

3What can we infer from Trenberth's research?

A.Global warming is the root cause of the bushfires.

B.Longer dry weather contributes to global warming.

C.Warmer ocean temperatures promote fires spreading.

D.The imbalanced energy leads to the temperature rising.

4What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?

A.To stress the effects of Australia fires.

B.To show the methods for controlling burns.

C.To predict the seriousness of Australia fires.

D.To provide some advice about reducing damage.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】假定語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及-個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(Λ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃-橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意;1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限_詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Our city sets up a project about environmental protection three years ago. Many people have been taken part in it since it was run. It is obvious what people's awareness of environ- mental protection are increasing. Some people think factory owners have much responsibility for preserve the environment. Environmentalists have made many statement to support their own opinions so far.Some factory owners focus on enlarging production in order to make a largely amount of money. Their actions have resulted from much pollution. I think they should be punishing by law, I want to be environmental expert to make a contribution to protecting our beautiful homeland.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀下列句子,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式

1Once, while _________(work) overnight at a store, he let a homeless man sleep in his truck.

2_________ (bury) in his study, he wasn’t aware that all the others had left.

3_________ seems to be no better way to solve this problem.

4Please don’t hesitate to turn _______ us for help whenever you have trouble with your study.

5Fortunately, he narrowly escaped ___________ (kill) in the car accident the other day.

6Little joy can be equal to _________ of a surprising ending when you read stories.

7You can rely on _________ that he’ll pay back all your money.

8It is those who are willing to give rather than receive that deserve _________ (respect) by people.

9With global warming becoming more and more serious, it won’t be long _________ some coastal cities disappear.

10By the time Dale was a senior, he _________ (win) every top honor in speech.

11It may take a long time to find a _________ (solve) to the problem.

12Here I sincerely express my _________ (appreciate) if you could help find the lost suitcase.

13The eyes of some fish are much_________ (sense) to light than human eyes.

14If you are not _________ (true) satisfied, return it at our expense.

15Not only _________ television appeal to those who can read but to those who can’t.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。

1Where does the man spend most of his evenings?

A.Stay at home.

B.Go to street.

C.Go to the school theater club.

2Where did the man use to live?

A.In the city.B.In the village.C.In the street.

3What does the woman think of the city?

A.It's noisy.B.It's colorful.C.It's crowded.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀下面材料,在題后空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(每空一詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Many well-established bookshops have closed and that trend is continuing today, despite their efforts 1 (survive) by offering a cafe or children's activities as well.

There are three main reasons for this trend. First, increasingly more people2 (give)up reading over the past ten years. Second, quite a high percentage of people 3 continue reading have changed from reading paper books to e-books. Third? of the 4 (limit) number of those who continue reading paper books, a high percentage buy them online instead of from physical bookstores.

Bookstores are providing leisure activities and coffeehouses inside. However, as 5recent survey shows, these measures seem to be of little help. It would be a shame if physical bookstores were to disappear 6 (complete). Bookstores are more than “places selling books", they are cultural palaces. A city 7 bookstores is not culturally rich.

However, bookstores cannot survive the fierce market8(compete) and they are failing. The economic burden is so heavy and their profit so thin9they cannot continue existing. In order to prevent bookstores from totally 10 (disappear) , both the government and the society should help find good ways.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】假定你是李華,你校學(xué)生會正招募選手代表學(xué)校參加英語辯論賽”(English Debate Competition),你想申請參加,F(xiàn)請你向?qū)W生會主席寫一封申請信,內(nèi)容包括:

1. 表達你的愿望;2. 描述你的特長;3. 希望得到批準(zhǔn)。

注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;

2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案