【題目】It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ______ after 1l o’clock at night.

A. were not played B. not play

C. not be played D. did not play

【答案】C

【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：“旅館管理部門懇請(qǐng)客人晚上11點(diǎn)后不要打開收音機(jī)”。句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞request(請(qǐng)求)所引出的從句應(yīng)當(dāng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即動(dòng)詞原形或“should+動(dòng)詞原形”。本句的主語(yǔ)從句中，主語(yǔ)radio是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞play 的客體，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)當(dāng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。所以，答案是C. not be played。在上述這類句子中不能用動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)形式表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣，所以A.不正確；選項(xiàng)B. not play是主動(dòng)形式，應(yīng)該是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；選項(xiàng)D.did not play也是動(dòng)詞play的過去時(shí)形式，同樣不能在本句中作為虛擬語(yǔ)氣來使用，而且，它是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式，而本題要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

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