2．桌上有本最新版的英語字典．（On）On the table/desk lies/is an English dictionary of the latest issue．．

分析 On the table/desk lies/is an English dictionary of the latest issue．

解答 由于本句是對現(xiàn)狀的描述，本句應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時．
表示方位的介詞短語位于句首引起完全倒裝．of the latest issue為一介詞短語作后置定語．
of the latest issue意為"最新版本的"．

點評 完全倒裝一般具有以下兩個條件：①謂語動詞是單個（即不帶情態(tài)動詞、助動詞等）的不及物動詞，且只限于一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時；②主語只能是名詞．如here，there，out，in，up，down，now，then，away等副詞放在句首，句子需要完全倒裝．

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