Question

【題目】What is the most popular food in western countries? If you are not sure, statistics might give you the answer.

Every year，some 20 million people walk into restaurants and buy 2 billion sandwiches. Americans alone eat more than 1 billion sandwiches annually. If you lined up all the sandwiches Westerners eat in a year, they would go around the world 13 times!

When John Montagu made the very first sandwich in England in 1762, he couldn't have imagined that it would still be very popular almost 250 years later. There is a campaign starting this month in the US to find the healthiest and best tasting sandwich in the country.

Sandwiches are commonly carried to school or work in lunch boxes or brown paper bags to be eaten for lunch. They are also taken on picnics and hiking trips. Their longlasting popularity lies in their convenience and fast preparation time.

You can put everything you want inside a sandwich. They are easy to clean up after, nutritious and come in hundreds of different kinds.

Wellknown American chef Dave Lieberman adds another reason.“I think people like to touch their food, kids especially. It's just a natural instinct. You don't have to use a knife and fork to eat a sandwich，” he said.

Sandwiches can be hot or cold with almost any kind of filling. One of the most popular kinds is the BLT—bacon，lettuce and tomato. Although it is a simple food, it can still be creative. Sandwiches can be served openfaced, with sushi inside or grilled with delicious fillings.

【1】The author intends to________.

A. tell us the history of sandwichmaking

B. introduce a popular food in the West

C. show how sandwiches are made

D. explain why westerners like sandwiches

【2】What is the main reason for the popularity of sandwiches?

A. They are healthy and delicious.

B. They have a history of about 250 years.

C. They are fast and convenient.

D. They can be served either hot and cold.

【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?

A. Sandwiches are usually eaten with a knife and fork.

B. Children don't like sandwiches so much as the adults.

C. Americans started a campaign against sandwiches.

D. People are trying to make sandwiches more nutritious.

【4】What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?

A. There are many kinds of sandwiches.

B. The sandwich is a simple food.

C. The BLT is the most popular.

D. Sandwiches are mostly openfaced.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】A

【解析】西方國(guó)家最普遍的食物是什么？當(dāng)約翰在英格蘭做出第一份三明治時(shí)，他不會(huì)想到在幾乎250年后的今天三明治仍然大受歡迎。三明治里面的餡各種各樣，冷熱均可食用。雖然三明治做法簡(jiǎn)單，但仍然具有創(chuàng)新性。三明治可以做成露餡的單片吃，可以在里面放入壽司，還可以加入美味餡烤著吃。

【1】主旨?xì)w納題。根據(jù)文章第一句話(huà)“What is the most popular food in western countries？”可以歸納出本篇文章的主旨大意。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段最后一句話(huà)“Their longlasting popularity lies in their convenience and fast preparation time.”可知，答案選C項(xiàng)。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段最后一句話(huà)“There is a campaign starting this month in the US to find the healthiest and best tasting sandwich in the country.”可知，答案選D項(xiàng)。

【4】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段最后一句話(huà)“Although it is a simple food，it can still be creative.Sandwiches can be served openfaced，with sushi in side or grilled with delicious fillings.”可知，三明治有葷素兩種，具有創(chuàng)造性，故答案選A項(xiàng)。