【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Cameras flashed and fans screamed as Liu Mou 【1】 (step) into the spotlight on a hot summer evening. Liu and his fans were on a waterfront for a carnival celebrating the industry, hosted by one of China's largest game-streaming 【2】 (company), Douyu. Liu is its 【3】 (big) celebrity(名人).Here, at the carnival, fans were getting a chance to see him in person.
Twitch, 【4】 (acquire) by Amazon for nearly $1 billion in 2014, is the dominant game-streaming platform in the US. Yet, its 【5】 (absent) from China, due to a government's ban, has given China's startups((新興公司) 【6】. chance to fight for the worlds gaming market. Unlike Twitch, 【7】 has multiple sources of income like subscriptions and ads, Chinese platform operators live mostly 【8】 virtual(虛擬的)gifts from fans.
China's game-streaming industry is 【9】 (fierce) competitive。. The cash bum on marketing and keeping top performers has caused investors 【10】 (question) the business model. Douyu's founder is also looking for a second act.
【答案】
【1】stepped
【2】companies
【3】biggest
【4】acquired
【5】absence
【6】a
【7】which
【8】on
【9】fiercely
【10】to question
【解析】
這是一篇說明文。短文以斗魚主辦的慶祝游戲產(chǎn)業(yè)的狂歡節(jié)說明了中國主流游戲流媒體平臺的經(jīng)濟收入來源以及運行的商業(yè)模式出現(xiàn)的問題。
【1】考查一般過去時。由“Cameras flashed and fans screamed ”可知,本句為一般過去時。故填 stepped。
【2】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。one of “.......之一”后接形容詞最高級和名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填companies。
【3】考查形容詞最高級。分析句子可知,劉是斗魚平臺最重要的名人,所以應(yīng)用big的最高級biggest。故填biggest。
【4】考查過去分詞。分析句子可知,Twitch與acquire在邏輯上是被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞。故填acquired。
【5】考查名詞。its 為形容詞性物主代詞后接名詞。故填absence。
【6】考查冠詞。chance為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指,且chance首字母的發(fā)音為輔音音素,所以用不定冠詞a。故填 a。
【7】考查關(guān)系代詞。分析句子可知,Twitch為先行詞,在后面的非限制性定語從句中作主語,所以關(guān)系代詞為which。故填which。
【8】考查固定短語。live on “以......為生”為固定短語。故填 on。
【9】考查副詞。competitive為形容詞應(yīng)由副詞fiercely來修飾。故填fiercely。
【10】考查固定短語。cause sb to do sth “促使某人做某事”為固定短語。故填to question。
非謂語動詞是考試考查的重點,要掌握它的用法。首先,要弄清楚填空處要填的是非謂語。其次,要知道非謂語動詞的三種形式:現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動進行、過去分詞表示被動完成、動詞不定式表示目的和將要。再次,要知道非謂語動作與謂語動作是同時發(fā)生還是先后發(fā)生,還是將要發(fā)生。其中分詞做狀語的考查尤為重要。
分析小題4的句子可知,Twitch與acquire在邏輯上是被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞。故填acquired。
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