假如英語課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的一篇作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），在其下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不記分。

Mr. Smith had neither wife nor children. He liked nothing but drinking. He almost spent all of his money with drinks. Sometimes he went hungry, but he had to borrow some money to buy some food. One evening he met a friend of him in the street. The man invited him to have dinner in a restaurant. He was very happy that he drank too much. His friend stopped a taxi and ask the driver to take him home. Soon they reached in the door of his house. The driver drove away. But Mr. Smith couldn't insert the key into the keyhole. Just then a policeman went up, offering to help him but he refused, saying “The house is circled now. If you can keep it moving, I can open the door.”

 

【答案】

 

 had后面加a

 with改成on

 but改成and/so

 him改成his

 very改成so

 ask 改成asked

 去掉 in

 went改成came

 circled改成 circling

 keep 改成stop (或it 后加from)

【解析】

試題分析：文章介紹斯密斯先生沒有家庭就喜歡喝酒，一次向朋友借錢，朋友請他喝酒卻喝多了，引起的一個(gè)笑話。

 had后面加a，wife是可數(shù)名詞，單數(shù)加a，句意：斯密斯先生既沒有妻子也沒有孩子。

 with改成on，詞組：spend …on sth…，把…花在…上

 but改成and/so，有時(shí)他很餓，只好借錢去買食物。這兩句話是并列或是因果關(guān)系

  him改成his ，a friend of his是雙重所有格

  very改成so，句意：他是如此高興以至于喝多了。

  ask 改成asked，和stopped并列用asked

 去掉 in ，reach是及物動(dòng)詞，到達(dá)他家門口

 went改成came，這時(shí)，一個(gè)警察過來了。

  circled改成 circling，房子在轉(zhuǎn)圈。The house和circle是主動(dòng)

 keep 改成stop (或it 后加from)，從句意看：斯密斯先生說：如果你能阻止它動(dòng)，我就可以打開門。Keep sb from doing和stop sb （from） doing都是阻止某人做…

考點(diǎn)：考查短文改錯(cuò)

 

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