【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

While serious training is important for all dogs, playtime is just as important. 【1】 Use these games to help teach your dog how to play.

1.Hide and Seek

Hide and seek isn’t just for kids. Dogs can really enjoy this game. Pick up one of your dog’s favorite toys or treats. Tell your dog to stay. 2 When you are ready, call your dog to come to you. If possible, squeak(使吱吱叫) the toy or shake the treats. Reward your dog with praise and the toy or treat when she finds you.

2.Fetch

Many dogs have a natural ability to fetch. Other dogs can be taught how.3 Play indoors with a soft toy or outdoors in a fenced-in area with a ball or disc. For dogs that really love to run, try this game of fetch!

3.Find the Treat

Dogs have superior senses of smell, and most love to use their noses to find food. Let your dog use her brain and her nose to find hidden goodies. First, have your dog stay out of sight. Then, hide her favorite treats in different places around the room.4 If help is needed, you can lead her around or point to areas for her to explore.

Whatever the game, safety comes first! Remember to watch your dog for signs of exhaustion or overheating when you are playing. Stop if your dog seems tired or shows signs of anxiety.5 When other dogs or people are around, it may create a dangerous distraction (分神).

A.Then, go to find a good iding place.

B.You can include games in training as well.

C.A good game of fetch can be played almost anywhere.

D.Try different games to see which your dog responds to best.

E.Also be aware of your surroundings when playing with your dog.

F.Encourage your dog to play with other dogs.

G.Bring your dog back in and tell her to “go find!”

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】G

【5】E

【解析】

試題分析:本文主要講的是一些可以和狗狗玩耍的游戲,并且你通過這些游戲可以訓(xùn)練狗狗。

【1】B考查上下文的的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Use these games to help teach your dog how to play.可知你要教你的狗狗如何玩耍。B選項(xiàng)You can include games in training as well.你可以把游戲用于訓(xùn)練,B項(xiàng)符合語境,故選B。

【2】A考查上下文的的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)When you are ready, call your dog to come to you.當(dāng)你準(zhǔn)備好時(shí),你可以呼喚你的狗狗來找你,A選項(xiàng)Then, go to find a good hiding place.找個(gè)地方躲起來,符合語境,故選A。

【3】C考查上下文的的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Play indoors with a soft toy or outdoors in a fenced-in area with a ball or disc.可知可以在很多地方玩這個(gè)游戲,C選項(xiàng),A good game of fetch can be played almost anywhere.一個(gè)很好的游戲,可以幾乎在任何地方玩。符合語境,故選C。

【4】G考查上下文的的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)First, have your dog stay out of sight. Then, hide her favorite treats in different places around the room.可知上文講述的是游戲步驟,G選項(xiàng),Bring your dog back in and tell her to “go find!”最后讓你的狗狗去找,G符合語境,故選G。

【5】E考查上下文的的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上句Stop if your dog seems tired or shows signs of anxiety.如果你的狗似乎累或顯現(xiàn)出焦慮征兆,那就停下來。E選項(xiàng),Also be aware of your surroundings when playing with your dog.當(dāng)你和你的狗玩耍時(shí)也要注意到你周圍的環(huán)境,可知E符合語境,故選E。

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