【題目】改錯(cuò)題(找出錯(cuò)誤并改正)
(1)The reason he gave to account his absence was unbelievable.
(2)—You feel tired.
— On contrary, I am relaxed.
(3)I hear you are making a bet whether she will marry him.
(4)To be honest speaking, I don't like the way he does things.
(5)You can take everything whatever you like.
(6)They were filled of joy when they set foot on the Chinese soil.
(7)When the man was trying to break into the bank, he was caught by the police on spot.
(8)We haven't settled the question that it is necessary for him to study abroad.
(9)Who told you that if you passed the exam you would receive a reward was telling lies.
(10)Wasn't it until Michael ran into me when he recognized I was once his partner?

【答案】
(1)account后加上for
(2)On后加上the
(3)bet后加上on
(4)去掉speaking
(5)去掉everything或去掉whatever
(6)of→with 或filled→full
(7)on后加上the
(8)that→whether
(9)Who→Whoever
(10)when→that
【解析】(1)考查固定搭配。句意:他解釋缺席的原因是令人難以置信的。account for固定搭配,“對(duì)…做出解釋;說(shuō)明……的原因”,因此在account后加上for。
(2)考查固定搭配。句意:——你累了!喾,我很輕松。on the contrary,固定搭配,“相反地”,因此On后加上the 。
(3)考查名詞從句。我聽說(shuō)你正在打賭她是否會(huì)嫁給他。分析句子可知是打一個(gè)關(guān)于她是否會(huì)嫁給他的賭 ,因此要用a bet on。因此在bet后加上on。(4)考查固定搭配。句意:老實(shí)說(shuō),我不喜歡他做事的方式。To be honest固定搭配,“老實(shí)說(shuō)” ,因此speaking是多余的,故去掉。
(5)考查從句。句意:你可以拿走任何你喜歡的東西。分析句子可知,把whatever去掉,就是定語(yǔ)從句,如果把everything去掉是就take后面跟的由whatever引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,whatever在賓語(yǔ)從句中作like的賓語(yǔ)。故去掉everything或去掉whatever。
(6)考查固定搭配。句意:他們踏上中國(guó)的土地時(shí),心中充滿了喜悅!俺錆M,注滿”既可用”be filled with…”或“be full of…”,都是固定搭配,意為。因此of改為with 或filled改成full。
(7) 考查固定搭配。句意:當(dāng)那個(gè)人試圖闖入銀行時(shí),他當(dāng)場(chǎng)被警察抓住了。on the spot,固定搭配,“當(dāng)場(chǎng),。在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)”故on后加上the。
(8) 考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意:他是否有必要出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)問(wèn)題我們還沒(méi)有決定。根據(jù)句意可知,the problem后面有一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,要用whether,故把that改為whether。
(9)考查名詞從句。句意:任何人告訴你說(shuō)如果通過(guò)了考試,你會(huì)得到一個(gè)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),這個(gè)人就是說(shuō)謊。分析句子可知,是任何人(whoever)而非誰(shuí)(who),故把who改為whoever。
(10) 考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意:直到邁克爾撞到我他才認(rèn)出我曾是他的搭檔嗎?分析句子可知,本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句:not untill Michael ran into me,因此強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)是Was/Is it +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它?因此when是不對(duì),故把when改為that.

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